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Key Terms
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Balanced matrix  A matrix structure in which the project manager and functional managers share roughly equal authority over the project. The project manager decides what needs to be done; functional managers are concerned with how it will be accomplished.
Dedicated project team  An organizational structure in which all of the resources needed to accomplish a project are assigned full time to the project.
Strong matrix  A matrix structure in which the project manager has primary control over project activities and functional managers support project work.
Matrix  Any organizational structure in which the project manager shares responsibility with the functional managers for assigning priorities and for directing the work of individuals assigned to the project.
Organizational culture  A system of shared norms, beliefs, values, and assumptions held by an organization's members.
Weak matrix  A matrix structure in which functional managers have primary control over project activities and the project manager coordinates project work.
Projectitis  A social phenomenon in which project members exhibit inappropriately intense loyalty to the project.
Projectized organization  An organizational structure in which core work is accomplished by project teams.
Network organization  An alliance of several organizations created for the purpose of creating products and services for customers.







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