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1 | | A process layout organizes the elements of a production process so that similar processes and functions are separated. |
| | A) | True |
| | B) | False |
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2 | | In a volume-based costingsystem, costs areassigned to products on the basis of a single activity base that is related to volume. |
| | A) | True |
| | B) | False |
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3 | | Activity-based costing (ABC) systems involve tracing costs of resources to activities and then to products or services based on the amount of use of those activities. |
| | A) | True |
| | B) | False |
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4 | | In the first stage of an ABC system, the overhead costs are assigned to each activity comprise an activity pool. |
| | A) | True |
| | B) | False |
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5 | | Unit-level activities are those activities that are performed on most but not all units of production. |
| | A) | True |
| | B) | False |
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6 | | Transferring raw material to work in process is an example of a unit-level activity. |
| | A) | True |
| | B) | False |
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7 | | Activities that may support all the organization's processes are called facility-level activities. |
| | A) | True |
| | B) | False |
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8 | | Activities such as machine setup, purchasing, and material handling may be batch-level activities. |
| | A) | True |
| | B) | False |
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9 | | Plant depreciation, property taxes, and plant maintenance are examples of batch-level activity costs. |
| | A) | True |
| | B) | False |
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10 | | A product-sustaining level activity is performed every time a new unit or batch of products is produced. |
| | A) | True |
| | B) | False |
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11 | | Facility-level activities take place in the second stage of a two-stage ABC system. |
| | A) | True |
| | B) | False |
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12 | | Classifying activities into unit-level, batch-level, product-sustaining level, and facility-level activities is storyboarding. |
| | A) | True |
| | B) | False |
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13 | | Pool rates are established in the second stage of a two-stage ABC system. |
| | A) | True |
| | B) | False |
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14 | | The second stage of a two-stage ABC system in which more than one product is produced involves three steps to determine the activity cost per unit. |
| | A) | True |
| | B) | False |
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15 | | Using a single, volume-based cost driver is one of the major reasons why a traditional product-costing system will distort product costs when diverse products are produced. |
| | A) | True |
| | B) | False |
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16 | | When manufacturing a diverse product line, a consumption ratio would be appropriate for the assignment of costs pools to products. |
| | A) | True |
| | B) | False |
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17 | | When consumption ratios widely differ between activities, a single cost driver will accurately assign the overhead costs. |
| | A) | True |
| | B) | False |
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18 | | When there is a large proportion of non-unit-level activity, a unit-level cost driver will not be able to assign the costs of non-unit-level activities accurately. |
| | A) | True |
| | B) | False |
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19 | | One important factor in selecting a cost driver is the degree of correlation between consumption of the activity and consumption of the cost driver. |
| | A) | True |
| | B) | False |
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20 | | Cost drivers for activity pools are identified in the first stage of a two-stage ABC system. |
| | A) | True |
| | B) | False |
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21 | | The identification and implementation of cost drivers involves cost-benefit trade-offs between cost and accuracy. |
| | A) | True |
| | B) | False |
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22 | | A selected cost driver can cause dysfunctional behavioral effects. |
| | A) | True |
| | B) | False |
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23 | | A procedure which results in a visual representation of activities and relationships among the activities is called story telling. |
| | A) | True |
| | B) | False |
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24 | | A bill of activities is a complete listing of the activities identified and used in an organization's ABC system. |
| | A) | True |
| | B) | False |
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25 | | A bill of materials is a list of the materials required for a product. |
| | A) | True |
| | B) | False |
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26 | | In an ABC system, an effort is made to account for as many costs as possible as direct costs of production. |
| | A) | True |
| | B) | False |
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27 | | One of the signals that a new costing system is needed is the unwillingness of marketing people to use reported product costs in making pricing decisions. |
| | A) | True |
| | B) | False |
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28 | | An optimal information system occurs when the cost of design, implementation, and maintenance of the information system are equal to the cost of inferior decisions resulting from inaccurate information. |
| | A) | True |
| | B) | False |
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29 | | Service industry companies do not have a need to separate their service production activities into unit-level or batch-level activities. |
| | A) | True |
| | B) | False |
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