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Psychology 5/e Book Cover
Psychology, 5/e
Lester M. Sdorow, Arcadia University
Cheryl A. Rickabaugh, University of Redlands

Personality

Around The Globe

Personality at the Poles

Imagine a place that is dark for six months at a time, far from your friends and family, where the land is covered with ice and snow, and howling winds chill the air. Who would want to live there?

Steel et al. (1997) attempted to answer that question by surveying the "big five" personality traits of polar workers. Scientists, support workers, and military personnel from ten countries living in either the Arctic or Antarctica took a personality survey. They rated statements like "Some people think I'm selfish" and "I'm pretty good about pacing myself so as to get things done on time" on a scale running from 1 (strongly disagree) to 5 (strongly agree). Despite their severe environments, the polar residents showed higher levels of agreeableness and openness, and lower levels of neuroticism than average samples. They were psychologically more healthy than average people in milder climates. Workers who go to the poles are generally screened for psychological problems before they are sent to their isolated posts. However, all of the subjects of the study had volunteered to go to the poles, demonstrating that well-adjusted people, and not just eccentric hermits, can enjoy living in harsh, lonely places.