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Learning: Principles and Applications, 4/e
Stephen B Klein, Mississippi State University
Biological Influences On Learning

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1

Skinner referred to schedule-induced behavior exhibited by pigeons as .
2

Schedule-induced behavior typically occurs during a schedule of reinforcement.
3

Schedule-induced polydipsia refers to excessive during fixed-interval schedules.
4

Animals, including humans, easily form an aversion to a flavor paired with illness due to an evolutionary .
5

Rats use odors and taste to identify foods, while birds use .
6

are instinctive responses that allow animals to avoid dangerous events.
7

According to Bolles, is responsible for the development of avoidance learning.
8

The is one of the brain's reinforcement centers, while the appears to be a punishment center.
9

Brain stimulation motivates eating when food is available, drinking when water is present, and finding known as .
10

Besides the MFB, another reinforcement system involves the tegmentostriatal and pathways.








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