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Data document  File contains the unique information for each record and is merged with the main document to create the customized form letter or mailing list (see "data source").
Data field  Category of information in a data source; corresponds to one column of information in the data source; name of each data field is listed in the header row of the data source, for example "Zip" and "First_Name;" can contain only letters, numbers, and the underscore character (_); cannot have more than 40 characters and cannot contain spaces.
Data record  Complete set of related information in a data source; corresponds to one row of information in the data source, for example all information about one client in a client mailing list.
Data source  A file that contains the information that varies with each record to be merged into a main document.
Directory  A single document containing a catalog or printed list of addresses; generated using the merge feature.
Header row  First row of the data source.
Main document  In a mail-merge operation, the document that contains the text and graphics that are the same for each version of the merged document, for example, the return address or salutation in a form letter.
Merge field(s)  A placeholder that inserted in the main document; for example, "City" to have Word insert a city name, such as "New York," that is stored in the City data field in the main document.
Merge or Merging  A process that uses a main document with text common to all final documents and inserts data from a data source to supply text uncommon in each document.
Query  A means of finding all the records stored in a data source that fit a set of criteria you name.
Record  See data record.
Sort  Arrange data numerically or alphabetically or by some other criteria common to the records.







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