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Introductory Plant Biology, 9/e
Kingsley R. Stern, California State University, Chico

Flowering Plants and Civilization

Chapter Quiz



1

The most recent studies on the origin of plant cultivation recognize eight centers of origin.
A)True
B)False
2

The cultivation of the avocado, tobacco, and cocaine originated in South America.
A)True
B)False
3

Leaves and other vegetative plant parts are more reliable indicators of heredity than fruits and flowers.
A)True
B)False
4

Most species of buttercups are slightly poisonous and cause blistering on the skin.
A)True
B)False
5

All members of the Mustard Family produce alkaloid drugs.
A)True
B)False
6

Rose hips contain as much as sixty times the vitamin C as an equal amount of citrus fruit.
A)True
B)False
7

Plants in the Family Apiaceae produce aromatic oils in their leaves and stems.
A)True
B)False
8

Which of the following is considered a primitive floral feature?
A)an inferior ovary
B)fused floral structures
C)fewer floral structures
D)a superior ovary
9

Which plant family includes larkspur, columbine, and anemone?
A)Lauraceae
B)Ranunculaceae
C)Papaveraceae
D)Rosaceae
10

Which of the following plants has become virtually extinct as a result of over-collecting?
A)nightshade
B)saffron
C)goldenseal
D)pyrethrum
11

Which of the following is NOT a member of the Laurel Family?
A)camphor
B)sassafras
C)sweet bay
D)shepherd's purse
12

Which of the following plant families has members that produce morphine, codeine, and opium?
A)Ranunculaceae
B)Papaveraceae
C)Fabaceae
D)Euphorbiaceae
13

Flowers from which plant family have four petals that are arranged in the form of a cross?
A)Brassicaceae
B)Rosaceae
C)Liliaceae
D)Poaceae
14

To which plant family do apricots, peaches, apples, and strawberries belong?
A)Fabaceae
B)Lamiaceae
C)Rosaceae
D)Solanaceae
15

Which of the following statements about plants in the Fabaceae is true?
A)All members have a legume fruit.
B)All members have a superior fruit.
C)All members have several pistils.
D)All of the above
E)None of the above.
16

One of the most commercially important members of the Spurge Family is the
A)Para rubber tree.
B)mint.
C)beans.
D)grasses.
17

The Nightshade Family has the following members:
A)cantaloupe, squash, and cucumber.
B)caraway, carrot, and dill.
C)tomato, potato, and pepper.
D)all of the above.
18

Flowers in the Sunflower Family have a compact inflorescence consisting of numerous tiny flowers called
A)florets.
B)glumes.
C)palea.
D)none of the above.
19

The flowers of the Grass Family have
A)feathery stigmas.
B)boat-shaped bracts.
C)sheath leaves at their base.
D)none of the above.
E)all of the above.
20

Which of the following plant families has a member that is a source of vanilla flavoring?
A)Orchid Family
B)Mint Family
C)Spurge Family
D)Mustard Family.