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1

According to the text several insurance companies have run into deep trouble and some have failed due to:
A)heavy purchases of junk bonds
B)poorly performing real estate investments
C)high fixed-cost sources of funds
D)all of the above
E)none of the above
2

Assets selected by the pension funds depend heavily upon what one factor, according to your text?
A)Who has invested in the fund
B)Who manages the fund
C)Current financial circumstances
D)Whether the fund is private or government controlled
E)The size of the pension fund
3

The principal reason life insurers hold U.S. Government securities in their asset portfolios is to:
A)maximize interest income
B)avoid call privileges which are attached to most corporate bonds
C)satisfy state and federal regulations
D)minimize their federal tax liability
E)none of the above
4

Property/Casualty are grouped by whether they are agency companies or direct writers. Direct writers sell directly to the public via:
A)telephone
B)television
C)the Internet
D)all of the above
E)none of the above
5

Which of the following is not a new form of consumer-oriented finance company that has emerged recently?
A)pawnshop
B)title loan company
C)venture capital firm
D)check-cashing company
E)none of the above
6

Life insurance companies typically insure their policyholders or their beneficiaries against which of the following risks:
A)premature death
B)living too long
C)serious illness or accident
D)all of the above
E)none of the above
7

An investment fund which purchases securities from firms in trouble in the hope of scoring exceptional returns should these firms recover or when their more valuable assets are liquidated is called a:
A)hedge fund
B)venture fund
C)high-yield or "junk" fund
D)vulture fund
E)index fund
F)none of the above
8

A recent, growing trend among mutual life insurance companies is:
A)to use less and less reinsurance
B)to limit the number of policyholders/owners
C)to convert to stock companies
D)to use high-yield debt as a hedge against inflation
E)none of the above
9

According to the textbook two areas of growing insurance needs for the future are:
A)small businesses and apartment dwellers
B)home owners and military personnel
C)apartment dwellers and people on pensions
D)small businesses and retired citizens
E)none of the above
10

The approximate number of life insurance companies headquartered and operating in the United States is:
A)1,700
B)3,200
C)4,600
D)900
E)400
11

A life insurance company's promise to provide long-term mortgage funds to a real estate development before a residential or commercial construction project begins is known as a(n):
A)advance commitment
B)promissory deed of trust
C)mortgage credit line
D)revolving construction line of credit
E)none of the above
12

Life and property-casualty insurers make most of their net earnings or profits from:
A)insurance premiums
B)investment income
C)interest on loans made to policyholders
D)appreciation in real estate values
E)none of the above
13

In a loan to a policyholder by a life insurance company, the policyholder may borrow:
A)up to the face value of the policy
B)up to the cash value of the policy
C)up to the amount of premiums paid in
D)any amount the company agrees to loan
E)none of the above
14

As investors, pension funds:
A)are long-term investors
B)need more liquidity than most other investors
C)need the highest available income
D)are interested in generating current cash flow
E)none of the above are correct
15

Investment company policies are determined by:
A)fund managers
B)shareholders
C)government regulations
D)the funds' trust company
E)none of the above
16

Mortgage banks:
A)originate, sell and service mortgages
B)hold most of the mortgages they make in their own portfolio
C)cannot cross state lines
D)are restricted in the interest rates they can charge on mortgages
E)are another name for savings and loan associations that more accurately reflects what they do
17

What measures of a financial institution's performance are the most widely used?
A)The stock price (market value) of a stockholder-owned financial institution.
B)The rate of return or profitability of a financial institution.
C)The risk exposure of a financial institution, which encompasses multiple aspects of its financial condition and behavior.
D)The operating efficiency of a financial institution, measuring how well the institution uses the resources at its command to produce and deliver its services.
E)All of the above.
18

If an insurer contracts with other insurance companies to share some of the risks of insurance underwriting in return for a share of some of the first insurer's premium income this is known as:
A)multiple line coverage
B)reinsurance
C)shared risk acceptance
D)portfolio diversification
E)none of the above
19

A source of funds drawn upon by many life insurance companies in recent years that promises a fixed rate of return for a stipulated period is called:
A)NIFs
B)Variable Annuities
C)GICs
D)Universal insurance
E)none of the above
20

An example of property/casualty insurance is:
A)medical malpractice
B)homeowner's insurance
C)worker's compensation
D)all of the above
E)choices a and b only
F)none of the above







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