The Growing Child: Infancy through Middle Childhood
Physical Development
Development of Social Behavior: Taking on the World
Measuring Attachment
The Father’s Role
Social Relationships with Peers
The consequences of day care
Parenting styles and social development
Erikson’s theory of psychosocial development
Cognitive development: Children’s thinking about the world
Piaget’s theory of cognitive development
Information processing approaches
Vygotsky’s view
Key concepts for Module 28:
Describe the appearance and behavior of the neonate.
Discuss the sensory and perceptual capacities of newborn infants and their typical course of development.
Describe the physical and social development of the infant and child, including attachment issues, the role of the father, peer social relationships, and the influence of day care.
Describe the four parenting styles and their effect on children’s social development.
Outline and describe the first four psychosocial stages of development as identified by Erik Erikson.
Outline and describe the cognitive developmental stages identified by Jean Piaget, including criticisms of the stage approach.
Explain the information-processing approach to cognitive development, as well as Lev Vygotsky’s sociocultural approach.
Discuss specific child-rearing practices that have been associated with maximizing competence in children.
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