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Multiple Choice Quiz
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1
With the ___________________, premiums are invested in stock, bond, or money market funds, and the value of the policy changes in accordance with investment performance.
A)group life insurance
B)credit life insurance
C)variable life insurance
D)commercial multiple peril insurance
E)term life insurance
2
The McCarran-Ferguson Act:
A)initiated "variable" life insurance products.
B)designated the SEC as the primary Federal regulator of insurance companies.
C)instituted capital regulations for insurance companies.
D)designated the Federal Reserve as the primary Federal regulator of insurance companies.
E)has served to keep the regulation of insurance companies at the state level.
3
The largest item on the liability side of the balance sheet for life insurance companies is:
A)policy loans
B)unearned premium
C)surrender value
D)endowment
E)policy reserves
4
The __________________ combines pure life insurance with a savings element. If the insured lives to some specified time, he/she receives the policy's face value.
A)industrial life policy
B)P&C policy
C)credit life policy
D)endowment life policy
E)group life policy
5
In property/casualty insurance, the actual losses incurred on an insurance line, divided by the premiums earned, is called the:
A)long-tail loss
B)loss ratio
C)combined ratio
D)operating ratio
E)underwriting ratio
6
A/an _________________ will pay a beneficiary a fixed amount, periodically, over some specified period of time.
A)annuity
B)credit life policy
C)policy loan
D)industrial life policy
E)policy reserve
7
Loans made by a life insurance company to its own policy holders are called:
A)endowments
B)surrender value loans
C)policy loans
D)ordinary life loans
E)separate accounts
8

Consider Justin PC Insurance Company's data:

Loss ratio

75%

Expense ratio

31%

Dividend ratio

1%

Net investment income/premiums earned

8%

Compute Justin's "combined ratio after dividends."
A)115
B)99
C)32
D)107
E)106
9

Consider Justin PC Insurance Company's data:

Loss ratio

75%

Expense ratio

31%

Dividend ratio

1%

Net investment income/premiums earned

8%

Compute Justin's "operating ratio."
A)115
B)99
C)32
D)107
E)106
10
Debbie has accumulated savings of $228,000. She wants to buy an annuity contract that will pay her a fixed amount at the end of each of the next 35 years. What amount will she receive each year, if the insurance company uses an annual interest rate of 5%? (nearest dollar)
A)$ 2,524
B)$24,368
C)$ 6,840
D)$ 1,258
E)$13,924
11
Mort wants to purchase an annuity from Baxter Insurance Company. Mort wants to receive $12,000 per year for life, with the first payment occurring exactly 5 years from now. Based on an estimate of Mort's life expectancy, Baxter Insurance estimates that it will be making a total of 20 payments. Its annual return on investments is estimated to be 7% annually. What is the least amount that Baxter can possibly charge Mort (right now) for this annuity contract? (To the nearest dollar)
A)$ 84,711
B)$ 90,641
C)$139,843
D)$127,128
E)$ 96,985
12
The customers most eager to apply for an insurance contract will be those most likely to have a claim against the insurance company. This is the essence of the _______________ problem in insurance.
A)capital adequacy
B)mis-matched maturity
C)liquidity
D)adverse selection
E)default risk
13
________________ is a problem that can arise in the insurance business. The source of the problem is the customer's behavior after an insurance contract is in place.
A)Risk arbitrage
B)Moral hazard
C)Mis-matched security maturities
D)Adverse selection
E)Pure arbitrage
14
______________________ is basically "pure" life insurance.
A)Variable life
B)Universal life
C)Endowment life
D)Whole life
E)Term life
15
Life insurance companies show a tendency to have:
A)short-term assets and short-term liabilities
B)short-term assets and long-term liabilities
C)long-term assets and long-term liabilities
D)long-term assets and short-term liabilities
E)short-term assets and almost no liabilities (short or long term)
16
Major lines of property-casualty insurance would include all of the following except:
A)Homeowners multiple peril
B)Automobile liability
C)Fire insurance
D)Universal variable life
E)Commercial multiple peril
17
_________________ is the term referring to a phenomenon in the property-casualty insurance business—when a claim may occur many years after the relevant insured event.
A)Mis-matched claim
B)Social inflation
C)Underwriting cycle
D)Adverse selection
E)Long-tail loss
18
_______________ is essentially insurance acquired by insurance companies.
A)A long-tail loss
B)Investments in stock and bonds
C)Reinsurance
D)The McCarran Ferguson Act
E)Unearned premiums







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