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Multiple Choice Quiz
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1
In a hypothesis test comparing two population means, the "=" sign always appears in the:
A)null hypothesis.
B)alternate hypothesis.
C)upper tail of the test statistic.
D)lower tail of the test statistic.
2
In a hypothesis test comparing two population means, we use the z distribution when:
A)the two population standard deviations are equal.
B)both populations have at least 4000 observations.
C)both population standard deviations are known.
D)nπ and n(1-π) are both greater than 5.
3
For the hypothesis, H0: µ1 ≤ µ2, a random sample of 10 observations is selected from the first normal population and 8 from the second normal population. What is the number of degrees of freedom?
A)18
B)17
C)16
D)9
4
For the hypothesis, H0: µ1 ≤ µ2, (.01 significance level), a random sample of 10 observations is selected from the first normal population and 8 from the second normal population. Population standard deviations are unknown. What is (are) the critical value(s)?
A)2.583
B)-2.921, 2.921
C)-2.583, 2.583
D)-2.583
5
When testing a hypothesis about the means for two independent populations (population standard deviations unknown), what should be true?
A)nπ and n(1-π) are both greater than 5.
B)Both populations are normally distributed.
C)The samples sizes selected from each population must be equal.
D)The observations are matched or paired.
6
To conduct a test of means for two independent populations, which of the following is required?
A)A z-statistic is used to test the hypothesis.
B)The population standard deviations must be equal.
C)nπ and n (1 - π) must be 5 or greater.
D)A one-tailed hypothesis test.
7
Another way to state the null hypothesis: H0: µ1 = µ2, is:
A)H0: µ1 ≤ µ2
B)H0: µ1 - µ2 = 0
C)H0: µ1 ≥ µ2
D)H0: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0
8
To conduct a test of hypothesis for dependent populations, we assume that:
A)the distribution of the difference between the sampled paired observations follows the normal distribution.
B)both samples are at least 30.
C)the samples are unrelated.
D)nπ and n(1-π) are both greater than 5.
9
When conducting a test of hypothesis for dependent samples:
A)the sample size should be at least 30 pairs of observations.
B)the significance level is more than .05.
C)the p-value is more than .10.
D)differences between each matched pair of observations are computed.
10
Which of the following is necessary to determine a p-value?
A)Knowledge of whether the test is one-tailed or two-tailed
B)The value of the test statistic
C)The level of significance
D)Both A and B
11
A z-test statistic of 2.06 was computed to test: H0: µ 1 = µ 2, using a significance level of 0.05. What is the p-value?
A)2.0600
B)0.0394
C)0.0197
D)0.4803
12
A z-statistic of 1.55 was computed to test H0: µ 1 ≤ µ 2, using a significance level is 0.05. What is the p-value?
A)0.0500
B)1.5500
C)0.4394
D)0.0606
13
A company is interested in knowing the effects of a computer-training program. The company randomly selected 25 employees and measured their computer skills before and after the training program. To test the hypothesis, H0: µ 1 = µ 2, the populations are:
A)independent.
B)dependent.
C)unrelated.
D)equal.
14
A company is interested in knowing the effects of a computer-training program. The company randomly selected 25 employees and measured their computer skills before and after the training program. To test the hypothesis, H0: µ 1 = µ 2, the test statistic is a:
A)z-statistic.
B)t-statistic with 49 degrees of freedom.
C)t-statistic with 23 degrees of freedom.
D)chi-square statistic with 23 degrees of freedom.







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