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Exercise Quizzes
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1Mitosis is synonymous with the cell cycle.
A)True
B)False



2Define mitosis.



3Mitosis occurs in bacteria.
A)True
B)False



4A cell spends most of its time in ________, which is divided into cytokinesis, gap 1, synthesis, and gap 2.



5In which phase does DNA replication occur?
A)gap 1
B)gap 2
C)synthesis
D)cytokinesis



6Match the term and the occurrence::cytokinesis
A)DNA replication
B)division of the cytoplasm and cell into two cells, each containing a nucleus
C)the cell cycle excluding mitosis; includes C, G1, S, and G2 phases
D)the majority of cellular activity



7List the five stages of mitosis in their correct order.



8In metaphase, each chromosome consists of an identical pair of chromosomal DNA strands called ________.



9The ________ is formed by polar, kinetochore, and astral microtubules.



10Which type of microtubules connect the sister chromatids to the spindle?
A)astral
B)kinetochore
C)polar



11What happens during prophase?



12What happens during anaphase?



13What happens during prometaphase?



14What happens during telophase?



15What happens during metaphase?



16In cytokinesis of animal cells, a ________ forms that begins on the periphery and pinches inward, dividing the cytoplasm.
A)cleavage plate
B)cleavage furrow
C)cell plate
D)cell furrow



17In cytokinesis of plant cells, a ________ forms in the middle of the cell and grows out to the periphery, dividing the cytoplasm.
A)cleavage plate
B)cleavage furrow
C)cell plate
D)cell furrow



18Root tips of plants contain meristems, localized area of rapid cell division due to active growth. In what other areas would you expect to find meristems in plants?



19A ________ cell has two copies of each chromosome or a double set of chromosomes.



20Mitosis is used for growth and maintenance in your body. Describe three ways that your body used mitosis today.



21The stages of mitosis are not discrete and occur in a continuous sequence.
A)True
B)False



22Define cancer.







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