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Intimate Relationships, Marriages, and Families Cover Image
Intimate Relationships, Marriages, and Families, 5/e
Mary K. DeGenova
Philip F. Rice

Power, Decision Making, and Communication

Glossary

bargaining  The process by which two parties decide what each shall give and receive in arriving at a decision.
body language  Posture, facial expression, still or tense muscles, blushing, panting, tears, sweating, shivering, increased pulse rate, a thumping heart, and other bodily reactions that convey feelings and reactions.
coercive power  The threat of physical force or other type of punishment to force compliance.
communication  A message one person sends and another receives.
double-bind communication  Conflicting messages sent when verbal messages and body language don't agree.
expert power  Power that is given because a person is considered superior in knowledge of a particular subject.
feedback  Response to the message another has sent and disclosure of one's own feelings and ideas.
gaslighting  The process by which one person destroys the self-confidence, perception, and sense of reality of another person.
implementation power  Power that sets decisions in motion.
informational power  Power acquired because of extensive knowledge of a specific area.
legitimate power  Power that is bestowed by society on men and women as their right according to social prescription.
orchestration power  Power to make the important decisions that determine family life-style.
power  The ability of an individual within a social relationship to carry out his or her will, even in the face of resistance by others.
power processes  The ways in which power is applied.
scapegoating  Blaming someone else for every bad thing that happens.
theory of primary interest and presumed competence  The theory that the person who is most interested in, most involved with, and best qualified to make a particular choice will be more likely to do so.