|
1 | | A negative prejudgment of a group is |
| | A) | stereotype. |
| | B) | discrimination. |
| | C) | prejudice. |
| | D) | social belief. |
|
|
2 | | A belief about the personal attributes of a group is |
| | A) | prejudice. |
| | B) | stereotype. |
| | C) | discrimination. |
| | D) | a false belief. |
|
|
3 | | An unjustifiable negative behavior toward a group or its members is |
| | A) | discrimination. |
| | B) | prejudice. |
| | C) | racism. |
| | D) | sexism. |
|
|
4 | | In 1942, __________ percent of all Whites supported school integration. |
| | A) | more than 52 |
| | B) | less than 42 |
| | C) | less than 33 |
| | D) | more than 66 |
|
|
5 | | In a survey of 390 colleges and universities, what percentage of Black students felt excluded from social activities |
| | A) | 53 |
| | B) | 67 |
| | C) | 29 |
| | D) | 42 |
|
|
6 | | People's beliefs about how women and men behave are |
| | A) | gender roles. |
| | B) | gender stereotypes. |
| | C) | gender norms. |
| | D) | gender expectations. |
|
|
7 | | In 1937, what ________ percentage of Americans said they would vote for a qualified woman? |
| | A) | 6 |
| | B) | 33 |
| | C) | 18 |
| | D) | 24 |
|
|
8 | | Sex-selective abortions and infanticide in China and India have led to _________ missing women. |
| | A) | 2 million |
| | B) | 43 million |
| | C) | 76 million |
| | D) | 890,000 |
|
|
9 | | According to the text, stereotypes rationalize |
| | A) | racism. |
| | B) | prejudice. |
| | C) | discrimination. |
| | D) | unequal status. |
|
|
10 | | North American Christian church members |
| | A) | express more racial prejudice than nonmembers. |
| | B) | express more racial prejudice than fundamentalist Christians. |
| | C) | express less racial prejudice than nonmembers. |
| | D) | do not express racial prejudice. |
|
|
11 | | A self-confirming apprehension that one's behavior will verify a negative stereotype is the |
| | A) | apprehension threat. |
| | B) | scapegoat effect. |
| | C) | stereotype threat. |
| | D) | prejudice effect. |
|
|
12 | | The "we" aspect of our self-concept is |
| | A) | group identity. |
| | B) | belief identity. |
| | C) | cognitive identity. |
| | D) | social identity. |
|
|
13 | | Researchers who used a uniform strategy to negotiate the lowest price on a new car found that ______ were given worst price (highest). |
| | A) | White males |
| | B) | Black females |
| | C) | Black males |
| | D) | White females |
|
|
14 | | The just world phenomenon may explain that an unemployed person is |
| | A) | in need of more education. |
| | B) | a victim of prejudice. |
| | C) | in need of help. |
| | D) | lazy. |
|
|
15 | | A belief in the superiority of one's own ethnic and cultural group is |
| | A) | ingroup bias. |
| | B) | the realistic group conflict effect. |
| | C) | ethnocentrism. |
| | D) | the social identity effect. |
|
|
16 | | The outgroup homogeneity effect is |
| | A) | a perception of outgroup members as more dissimilar to one another than are ingroup members. |
| | B) | a perception of outgroup members as more similar to one another than are ingroup members. |
| | C) | a perception of outgroup members as more prejudice towards ingroup members. |
| | D) | a perception of outgroup members as more discriminating towards ingroup members. |
|
|
17 | | A false impression that two variables correlate is |
| | A) | variable bias. |
| | B) | false correlation. |
| | C) | two-variable false correlation. |
| | D) | illusory correlation. |
|
|
18 | | According to the text, subtyping protects |
| | A) | biases. |
| | B) | stereotypes. |
| | C) | emotions. |
| | D) | social identity. |
|