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1 | | Using simulation, one should be able to find the optimal solution in a reasonable amount of computation time. |
| | A) | True |
| | B) | False |
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2 | | For simple waiting line systems, the use of simulation makes it easier to find the operating characteristics than the use of waiting line theory. |
| | A) | True |
| | B) | False |
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3 | | An advantage of simulation is that decision makers can see the effects of a policy over several years before making a decision. |
| | A) | True |
| | B) | False |
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4 | | In simulation several alternatives are evaluated and one chooses the best among the alternatives evaluated. |
| | A) | True |
| | B) | False |
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5 | | Using simulation, one can exhaust all possible options for a problem and thus find the optimal solution, though it may take a little longer computation time. |
| | A) | True |
| | B) | False |
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6 | | Two properties of random number tables are: |
| | A) | Uniformity and randomness. |
| | B) | Normality and order. |
| | C) | Independence and normality. |
| | D) | Independence and uniformity. |
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7 | | Natural logarithms is used in simulating a |
| | A) | Binomial distribution. |
| | B) | Negative exponential distribution. |
| | C) | Normal distribution. |
| | D) | Uniform distribution. |
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8 | | An important benefit of simulation is that it |
| | A) | can handle problems that cannot be solved analytically. |
| | B) | can always find the optimal solution. |
| | C) | is relatively fast and cheap in terms of calculations. |
| | D) | evaluates and finds an exact solution for the problem at hand. |
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9 | | Which of the following is not true about simulation? |
| | A) | The process involves significant effort. |
| | B) | It should not be the first choice to solve problems. |
| | C) | It is generally a non-optimizing technique. |
| | D) | It has limited practical application. |
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10 | | An analyst is simulating demand, which is hypothesized to follow a uniform distribution in the range of [20,39]. Allowing only integer values, picking 2 digit random numbers and associating 00-04 with 20, 05-09 with 21, etc., what will be the simulated demand corresponding to a random number choice of 43? |
| | A) | 28 |
| | B) | 27 |
| | C) | 26 |
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11 | | Time between failures of a critical machine follow normal distribution with a mean of 30 hours and a standard deviation of 5 hours. If the random normal deviate chosen is 2.5, the number of simulated hours before the next failure will be: |
| | A) | 17.5 |
| | B) | 32.5 |
| | C) | 27.5 |
| | D) | 42.5 |
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12 | | Simulating a discrete distribution with two events H with probability 0.35 and T with probability 0.65, using two digit random numbers, is usually done by associating random number from 00 to 34, with H and 35 to 99 with T. A new analyst wants to associate 00 to 09 and 75 to 99 with H and the remaining random numbers with T. Which of the following is true? |
| | A) | The new method will not work properly since it will create a tails bias. |
| | B) | The new method will work most of the times, but not in relatively smaller simulations. |
| | C) | The new method is as good as the old method. |
| | D) | The new method should only be used if we have an enormous number of runs to offset bias. |
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