Directions: Read each paragraph. Then answer the questions about the supporting details.

Passage One

   One common employment screening test is a drug test. For example, applicants might be required to take a test that detects marijuana or cocaine. A second type of test is a physical exam administered by a doctor. This testing indicates whether the applicant’s health permits him or her to do the job, such as one that involves lifting. A skills test is the third type of test. Skills tests determine whether an applicant has the abilities and aptitudes required for a job. For example, an applicant may be required to demonstrate the ability to type, operate a cash register, or use a particular software program. Depending on the nature of their company, employers use various types of tests to screen out unsuitable job applicants.

1	Which of these is a detail?
	A)	One common employment screening test is a drug test.
	B)	Depending on the nature of their company, employers use various types of tests to screen out unsuitable job applicants.
2	How many major types of screening tests are mentioned in the paragraph?
	A)	two
	B)	three
	C)	four

Passage Two

   Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a bizarre mental illness that affects millions of Americans. Obsessions are unwanted thoughts or ideas that the person dwells on to the point of driving out other thoughts. For example, the person might worry constantly that the public water supply is being poisoned by enemy agents. Compulsions are repetitious rituals that serve no useful purpose. They are senseless actions that disrupt the person’s normal daily life. Constant, unnecessary hand washing is an example of a compulsion.

3	Which of these is a detail?
	A)	Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a bizarre mental illness that affects millions of Americans.
	B)	Obsessions are unwanted thoughts or ideas that the person dwells on to the point of driving out other thoughts.
4	What do the major details describe?
	A)	obsessions
	B)	compulsions
	C)	obsessions and compulsions

Passage Three

   Cell phones are as likely to ring during a church service as during a movie. Even worse, there are clods who actually accept the calls and start chatting. People around them are forced to listen to one side of the conversation, which is usually carried on in a loud voice. In addition to cell phones, pagers go off in restaurants, classrooms, and meetings. When people should be paying attention in a meeting or in class, they whip out laptops to check their email, surf the 'Net, or play computer games. Using electronic devices at inappropriate times and places is a new form of rudeness that permeates every aspect of society.

5	Which of these is a detail?
	A)	When people should be paying attention in a meeting or in class, they whip out laptops to check their email, surf the 'Net, or play computer games.
	B)	Using electronic devices at inappropriate times and places is a new form of rudeness that permeates every aspect of society.
6	How many types of electronic devices are mentioned?
	A)	one
	B)	two
	C)	three

Passage Four

   There are three categories of typefaces or letter styles used by printers. Each has certain characteristics.

• Serif letters have lines that finish off the main strokes of the letter; for example, serif.
• Sans-serif letters do not have any finishing strokes; for example, sans-serif.
• Script letters imitate handwriting; for example, script.

7	Which of these is a detail?
	A)	There are three categories of typefaces or letter styles used by printers.
	B)	Script letters imitate handwriting; for example, script.
8	What is the purpose of the details in this paragraph?
	A)	define typefaces and give examples (which author sets off with bullets and italics)
	B)	to describe the advantages of each typeface
	C)	list typefaces in order of importance

Passage Five

The Drawbacks of Poor Grammar If you use incorrect grammar, people may lower their opinion of you. They’re not trying to be unkind. In fact, they may do it without realizing it. Moreover, poor use of language makes you sound unintelligent, even if you are bright and talented. Poor grammar can limit you in your business and professional life. For example, it can cause potential employers to decide not to hire you. They may conclude that you do not fit with their company. If you already have a job, you may be passed over for promotion. This is especially true if the new role involves interacting with clients who are well spoken. Finally, poor grammar hurts your credibility. For instance, it may cause others to have less confidence in you and your abilities. Poor grammar can limit you personally and professionally.

9	Which of these is a detail?
	A)	Poor grammar can limit you in your business and professional life.
	B)	Poor grammar can limit you personally and professionally.
10	The details describe how many ways in which poor grammar can limit you?
	A)	one
	B)	two
	C)	three
	D)	four