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1 | | Three security goals are _______________________________________. |
| | A) | confidentiality, cryptography, and nonrepudiation |
| | B) | confidentiality, encryption, and decryption |
| | C) | confidentiality, integrity, and availability |
| | D) | None of the choices are correct. |
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2 | | Which of the following attacks is threatening integrity? |
| | A) | Masquerading |
| | B) | Traffic Analysis |
| | C) | Denial of service |
| | D) | None of the choices are correct. |
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3 | | Which of the following attacks is threatening availability? |
| | A) | Replaying |
| | B) | Modification |
| | C) | Denial of service |
| | D) | None of the choices are correct. |
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4 | | _____________ means concealing the contents of a message by enciphering. |
| | A) | Steganography |
| | B) | Cryptography |
| | C) | Compressing |
| | D) | None of the choices are correct. |
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5 | | ______________ means concealing the message by covering it with something else. |
| | A) | Cryptography |
| | B) | Steganography |
| | C) | Compressing |
| | D) | None of the choices are correct. |
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6 | | In __________ cryptography, the same key is used by the sender and the receiver. |
| | A) | symmetric-key |
| | B) | asymmetric-key |
| | C) | public-key |
| | D) | None of the choices are correct. |
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7 | | In _________ cryptography, the same key is used in both directions. |
| | A) | symmetric-key |
| | B) | asymmetric-key |
| | C) | public-key |
| | D) | None of the choices are correct. |
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8 | | _________ cryptography is often used for long messages. |
| | A) | Symmetric-key |
| | B) | Asymmetric-key |
| | C) | public-key |
| | D) | None of the choices are correct. |
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9 | | ___________ cryptography is often used for short messages. |
| | A) | Symmetric-key |
| | B) | Asymmetric-key |
| | C) | Secret-key |
| | D) | None of the choices are correct |
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10 | | __________ means that the sender and the receiver expect confidentiality. |
| | A) | Nonrepudiation |
| | B) | Integrity |
| | C) | Authentication |
| | D) | None of the choices are correct. |
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11 | | ___________ means that the data must arrive at the receiver exactly as they were sent. |
| | A) | Nonrepudiation |
| | B) | Message integrity |
| | C) | Authentication |
| | D) | None of the choices are correct. |
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12 | | ______________ can provide authentication, integrity, and nonrepudiation for a message. |
| | A) | Encryption/decryption |
| | B) | Digital signature |
| | C) | Compression |
| | D) | None of the choices are correct. |
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13 | | Digital signature does not provide _________. |
| | A) | nonrepudiation |
| | B) | privacy |
| | C) | authentication |
| | D) | Provides all of the choices. |
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14 | | In ___________, the identity of a party is verified once for the entire duration of system access. |
| | A) | entity authentication |
| | B) | message integrity |
| | C) | message authentication |
| | D) | None of the choices are correct. |
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15 | | In __________ cryptography, everyone has access to everyone's public key. |
| | A) | symmetric-key |
| | B) | asymmetric-key |
| | C) | secret-key |
| | D) | None of the choices are correct. |
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16 | | After a message is encrypted, it is called _______. |
| | A) | plaintext |
| | B) | ciphertext |
| | C) | cryptotext |
| | D) | None of the choices are correct. |
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17 | | In the asymmetric-key method used for confidentiality, which key is publicly known? |
| | A) | encryption key only |
| | B) | decryption key only |
| | C) | both keys |
| | D) | None of the choices are correct. |
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18 | | In the asymmetric-key method used for confidentiality, the receiver uses his/her own ______________ to decrypt the message. |
| | A) | private key |
| | B) | public key |
| | C) | no key |
| | D) | None of the choices are correct. |
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19 | | The RSA algorithm for confidentiality uses _______ cryptography. |
| | A) | asymmetric-key |
| | B) | symmetric-key |
| | C) | substitution |
| | D) | None of the choices are correct. |
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20 | | In RSA, if user A wants to send an encrypted message to user B, the plaintext is encrypted with the public key of _______. |
| | A) | user A |
| | B) | user B |
| | C) | the network |
| | D) | None of the choices are correct. |
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21 | | In the digital signature technique when the whole message is signed using an asymmetric key, the sender of the message uses _______ to sign the message. |
| | A) | his or her own symmetric key |
| | B) | his or her own private key |
| | C) | his or her own public key |
| | D) | None of the choices are correct. |
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22 | | In the digital signature technique when the whole message is signed using an asymmetric key, the receiver of the message uses _______ to verify the signature. |
| | A) | her or his own public key |
| | B) | her or his own private key |
| | C) | the sender's public key |
| | D) | None of the choices are correct. |
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23 | | A _______ is a trusted third party that solves the problem of symmetric-key distribution. |
| | A) | CA |
| | B) | KDC |
| | C) | TLS |
| | D) | firewall |
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24 | | A _______ certifies the binding between a public key and its owner. |
| | A) | CA |
| | B) | KDC |
| | C) | TLS |
| | D) | None of the choices are correct. |
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25 | | VPN technology uses two simultaneous techniques to guarantee privacy for an organization: ________ and ___________. |
| | A) | SSL; tunneling |
| | B) | IPSec; SSL |
| | C) | IPSec; tunneling |
| | D) | None of the choices are correct. |
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26 | | IP Security (IPSec) is a collection of protocols designed by the IETF (Internet Engineering Task Force) to provide security for a packet at the _________ level. |
| | A) | data link |
| | B) | network |
| | C) | transport |
| | D) | None of the choices are correct. |
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27 | | IPSec requires a logical connection between two hosts using a signaling protocol called ____________. |
| | A) | AS |
| | B) | SA |
| | C) | AS |
| | D) | None of the choices are correct. |
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28 | | IPSec operates at two different modes: _________ mode and _________ mode. |
| | A) | transport; network |
| | B) | transport; tunnel |
| | C) | tunnel; surface |
| | D) | None of the choices are correct. |
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29 | | In the _________ mode, the IPSec header is added between the IP header and the rest of the packet. |
| | A) | transport |
| | B) | tunnel |
| | C) | transition |
| | D) | None of the choices are correct. |
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30 | | In the ________ mode, the IPSec header is placed in front of the original IP header. |
| | A) | transport |
| | B) | tunnel |
| | C) | transition |
| | D) | None of the choices are correct. |
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31 | | IPSec defines two protocols: _________ and __________. |
| | A) | AH: SSP |
| | B) | ESP; SSP |
| | C) | AH: EH |
| | D) | None of the choices are correct. |
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32 | | The ________ protocol is designed to authenticate the source host and to ensure the integrity of the payload carried by the IP packet. |
| | A) | AH |
| | B) | ESP |
| | C) | SPE |
| | D) | None of the choices are correct. |
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33 | | The _______ protocol provides message authentication and integrity, but not privacy. |
| | A) | AH |
| | B) | ESP |
| | C) | SPE |
| | D) | None of the choices are correct. |
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34 | | The _______ protocol provides message authentication, integrity, and privacy. |
| | A) | AH |
| | B) | ESP |
| | C) | SPE |
| | D) | None of the choices are correct. |
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35 | | The _______ was designed to provide security at the transport layer. |
| | A) | AH |
| | B) | ESP |
| | C) | TLS |
| | D) | None of the choices are correct. |
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36 | | _______ was invented by Phil Zimmermann to provide all four aspects of security in the sending of email. |
| | A) | AH |
| | B) | ESP |
| | C) | TLS |
| | D) | None of the choices are correct. |
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37 | | A packet-filter firewall filters at the ________ or ___________ layer. |
| | A) | network; application |
| | B) | transport; application |
| | C) | network; transport |
| | D) | None of the choices are correct. |
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38 | | A proxy firewall filters at the __________ layer. |
| | A) | transport |
| | B) | network |
| | C) | application |
| | D) | None of the choices are correct. |
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