As a consumer of research, you should be able to - Identify the four major sections of a quantitative research report
- Identify the report's problem statement
- Follow the arguments in a literature review leading to the research questions and hypotheses
- Assess the research methods described in the methods section for their adequacy and appropriateness
- Read a results section and independently interpret the findings presented
- Read a discussion section and assess the adequacy and appropriateness of the researcher's interpretations
- Find a citation in the text of the research report and locate its corresponding reference in the reference list
As a researcher, you should be able to - Construct a literature review that situates your research study in the historical context of research similar to yours
- Develop a compelling problem statement
- Find and integrate empirical research reports, theory articles, and literature review articles in your literature review
- Organize your literature review to make the best presentation of research questions and hypotheses
- Write a methods section describing the participants, research procedures, and variables
- Write a results section that presents the findings in a straightforward manner
- Write a discussion section that provides interpretations and implications of the research findings
- Identify the limitations of your study and interpret the limitations with respect to your findings
- Recommend future research ideas and methods
- Finish the research report with an appropriate title, title page, abstract, and list of references
- Use APA style for direct and indirect citations and for developing the reference list
- Use the revision process to enhance the quality of the written research report
- Submit your paper for review to a communication association convention
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