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Perception 4/e Cover Image
Perception, 4/e
Robert Sekuler, Brandeis University
Randolph Blake, Vanderbilt University

Spatial Vision and Pattern Perception

Learning Objectives

After studying the chapter, the student should be able to...

1.) Discuss what is meant by an object's "form" and the importance of this concept in understanding visual perception.

2.) Explain what is meant by a "spatial scale" and its relevance to image analysis. Distinguish between course and fine spatial scale information.

3.) Explain the multichannel model suggested by Campbell and Robson and the importance of this theory to form perception.

4.) Describe a "grating" and its relevance to visual perception. Identify and distinguish between the four primary characteristics of a grating and explain the attributes of each characteristic.

5.) Explain both a transfer function and a Fourier analysis including their relevant use in the study of form perception.

6.) Distinguish between a transfer function and a contrast sensitivity function (CSF) and explain why two different terms are employed for similar functions.

7.) Discuss the relationship between photopic, mesopic, and scotopic vision and contrast sensitivity in regards to the visual system.

8.) Compare and contrast variations in the CSF among species and explain why these variations may serve adaptive purposes.

9.) Explain the differences between the contrast sensitivity functions of different age groups throughout the human life span and discuss the problems that can occur at each age.

10.) Discuss the various ways that pattern vision can be altered as a result of natural causes or through intentional technique.

11.) Explain the role of texture in the detection and discrimination of forms. Include in your discussion those aspects of texture thought to have the greatest influence on form perception.

12.) Discuss the Gestalt movement and explain how this turn of the century school of thought is relevant to our discussion of spatial vision and form perception. Relate specific Gestalt principles to the process of vision.