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Fundamentals of Operations Management, 4/e
Mark M. Davis, Bentley College
Nicholas J. Aquilano, University of Arizona
Richard B. Chase, USC, School of Business

New Product and Service Development, and Process Selection (3S. Project Management)

Multiple Choice Quiz



1

Ford's Model T car, nylon fabric, and Xerox copiers were examples of breakthrough products when they were introduced.
A)True
B)False
2

In designing for manufacturability, it is desirable to keep the number of individual parts to a minimum.
A)True
B)False
3

A service-system design matrix helps in relating sales opportunity with production efficiency, as contact with the customer goes up, production efficiency goes down.
A)True
B)False
4

In services, service production and consumption are often simultaneous.
A)True
B)False
5

A jail is given as an example of a:
A)Facilities-based service business
B)Field-based business
C)Internal service business
6

Which one of the following could best be run as an internal services system?
A)A university billing office
B)A dance studio
C)A branch office of a professional employment agency
D)A movie theater
7

Which of the following types of processes will be used to produce gasoline and petroleum products?
A)Job Shop
B)Batch
C)Assembly Line
D)Continuous Processing
E)Project
8

The product-process matrix illustrates that for firms operating above the diagonal, there is
A)Greater flexibility, higher cost
B)Less flexibility, lower cost
C)Greater flexibility, lower cost
D)Less flexibility, higher cost
9

Which of the following is a major reason for the significant increase in foreign competition?
A)Advances in telecommunications
B)A trend toward higher trade barriers
C)Fewer numbers of trade organizations
D)Increased tariffs on foreign goods
10

Which of the following factors contributes to successful product design?
A)Using engineers/designers exclusively in the design phase
B)Eliminating prototype development as a part of the design phase
C)Ignoring quality, cost, and delivery issues in the design phase
D)Surprising the customer with extra features
11

A new service with a high degree of content change and a high degree of delivery change is categorized as
A)Breadth of offering
B)Revolutionary
C)Window dressing
D)Channel development
12

What is the correct order for the stages of the new service development process?
1. design
2. full launch
3. development
4. analysis
A)1, 2, 3, 4
B)1, 4, 3, 2
C)4, 1, 3, 2
D)4, 3, 1, 2




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