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Chapter 1 Quiz 2
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1

What is the major reason that the U.S. government sets standards for air quality?
A)public health concerns
B)to facilitate industrial growth
C)political pressure from the States
D)response to international pressures
2

The news has recently reported that Atlanta's reading for nitrogen monoxide is 0.03 ppm. How many molecules of nitrogen monoxide are in each breath of air, assuming there are 2 x 1022 molecules of air in each breath?
A)3 x 1011
B)6 x 1014
C)6 x 1020
D)7 x 1023
3

An atom of the isotope chlorine-39 consists of how many protons, neutrons, and electrons?
(p = proton, n= neutron, e = electron)
A)17 p, 17 n, 22 e
B)39 p, 38 n, 39 e
C)22 p, 17 n, 17 e
D)17 p, 22 n, 17 e
4

What is the correct name for the element with the symbol Si?
A)silver
B)selenium
C)silicon
D)sulfur
5

Which is a true statement about the shaded elements in this Periodic Table?

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A)They belong to Group VIIA.
B)They belong to Group VIIB.
C)They belong to Period 7.
D)They are all metals.
6

This graph shows the sources of the pollutant carbon monoxide, CO, in the atmosphere. What is the source of 76% of all atmospheric CO?

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A)industry
B)transportation
C)power plants
D)natural sources
7

Which of these air pollutants has shown the largest percentage decrease in the U.S. from 1970 - 2000?
A)nitrogen oxides
B)sulfur oxides
C)carbon monoxide
D)lead
8

When this equation for the combustion of ethanol is balanced with whole number coefficients, what is the coefficient for O2 in the equation?
__C2H5OH (g) + __O2(g) ----> __CO2(g) + __H2O (g)
A)1
B)3
C)5
D)7
9

Which of these gases is least abundant in an inhaled breath?
A)carbon dioxide
B)nitrogen
C)argon
D)oxygen
10

A substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances by chemical or physical processes is
A)a compound.
B)an element.
C)a mixture.
D)a solution.
11

Which is the main pollutant measured by the Pollution Standard Index (P.S.I.)?
A)Pb
B)NOx
C)O3
D)CO
12

Which balanced chemical equation represents a process of incomplete combustion of a hydrocarbon? (Heat is not shown.)
A)2 C8H18 + 17 O2 ----> 16 CO + 18H2O
B)C2H4 + 3 O2 ----> 2 CO2 + 2 H2O
C)C6H12O6 ----> 2 C2H5OH + 2 CO2
D)C2H4 + H2 ----> C2H6
13

Which chemical equation could correspond to this sphere equation?

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A)2 H2 + O2 ----> 2 H2O
B)2 F + 2 F ----> 2 F2
C)N2 + 2 O2 ----> 2 NO2
D)N2 + O2 ----> 2 NO
14

Which compound is considered the "trigger" in the formation of photochemical smog?
A)CO
B)CO2
C)NO
D)SO2
15

Which lists the amounts of gaseous Kryptonite in order of increasing concentration?
A)1% < 1 ppm < 1 ppb
B)1 ppm < 1 ppb < 1%
C)1 ppb < 1 ppm < 1%
D)1 ppm < 1% < 1 ppb
16

Which is the correct symbol for the element silver?
A)S
B)Si
C)Au
D)Ag
17

Which region of the atmosphere contains ground-level ozone, the "bad" ozone?
A)ionosphere
B)mesosphere
C)stratosphere
D)troposphere







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