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Parallel Exercises B
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1

A water wave has a frequency of 6 Hz and a wavelength of 3 m. (a) What is the period of these waves? (b) What is the wave velocity?
2

The lower frequency limit for human hearing is usually considered to be 20.0 Hz. What is the corresponding wavelength for this frequency if the air temperature is 20.0 C?
3

A 520 Hz tone is sounded at the same time as a 516 Hz tone. How many beats per second will you hear?
4

The low range of frequencies used for medical applications is about 1,000,000 Hz. What is the wavelength of this frequency in air?
5

How much time will elapse between seeing and hearing an event that happens 400.0 meters from you?
6

An echo bounces from a building exactly 1.00 s after you honk your horn. How many feet away is the building if the air temperature is 20.0°C?
7

A submarine sends a sonar signal, which returns from another ship 2.250 s later. How far away is the other ship if the speed of sound in seawater is 1,530.0 m/s?
8

A student under water clicks two rocks together and makes a sound with a frequency of 600.0 Hz and a wavelength of 2.5 m. What is the speed of this underwater sound?
9

You see condensed steam expelled from a ship's whistle 2.50 s before you hear the sound. If the air temperature is 20.0°C, how many meters are you from the ship?
10

Compare the distance traveled in 6.00 s as a given sound moves through (a) water at 25.0°C, and (b) through seawater at 25.0°C.
11

A tuning fork vibrates 440.0 times a second, producing sound waves with a wavelength of 78.0 cm. What is the velocity of these waves?
12

The distance between the center of a condensation and the center of an adjacent rarefaction is 65.23 cm. If the frequency is 256.0 Hz, how fast are these waves moving?
13

A warning buoy is observed to rise every 5.0 s as crests of waves pass by it. (a) What is the period of these waves? (b) What is the frequency?
14

Sound from the siren of an emergency vehicle has a frequency of 750.0 Hz and moves with a velocity of 343.0 m/s. What is the distance from one condensation to the next?
15

The following sound waves have what velocity?
(a) 20.0 Hz, λ of 17.15 m
(b) 200.0 Hz, λ of 1.72 m
(c) 2,000.0 Hz, λ of 17.15 cm
(d) 20,000.0 Hz, λ of 1.72 cm
16

How much time is required for a sound to travel 1 mile (5,280.0 ft) if the air temperature is:
(a) 0.0°C
(b) 20.0°C
(c) 40.0°C
(d) 80.0°C
17

A ship at sea sounds a whistle blast, and an echo returns from the coastal land 10.0 s later. How many km is it to the coastal land if the air temperature is 10.0°C?
18

How many seconds will elapse between seeing lightning and hearing the thunder if the lightning strikes 1 mile (5,280 ft) away and the air temperature is 90.0°F?
19

A 600.0 Hz sound has a velocity of 1,087.0 ft/s in the air and a velocity of 4,920.0 ft/s in water. Find the wavelength of this sound (a) in the air, (b) in the water.







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