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Social Psychology



When you have studied this chapter, you should be able to:

1. Define social psychology.

2. Describe how groups can contribute to deindividuation, and identify the conditions under which a bystander will get involved.

3. Distinguish among social loafing and social facilitation.

4. Discuss the ways in which polarization and groupthink affect group problem solving.

5. Define conformity, and identify the factors that increase group conformity.

6. Describe social roles and social norms, and discuss Zimbardo's prison study.

7. Define obedience, and discuss Milgram's research on obedience.

8. Identify the three components of attitudes.

9. Describe persuasion and attitude change, and identify characteristics of the speaker, the message, and the listener that affect persuasion.

10. Identify techniques used in persuasion.

11. Define cognitive dissonance, and discuss its impact on behavior and attitude change.

12. Discuss the relationship between prejudice and stereotypes, and describe how stereotypes affect our attributions about other people's behavior.

13. Distinguish among the explanations for prejudice and identify some effective techniques for combating prejudice.

14. Describe some of the stereotypes concerning college students with physical challenges.

15. Explain the attribution process and describe the fundamental attribution error.

16. Identify the general factors that influence attraction, including proximity, similar and complementary characteristics, competence, and physical attractiveness.

17. Describe the necessary characteristics of the perceiver in maintaining romantic relationships.

18. Describe the extraneous factors in person perception that influence relationships.

19. Identify the roles played by expectations and equity in maintaining relationships.

20. (From the Application section) Discuss the implications of stereotypes and discrimination in the workplace.







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