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Posttest - Phrases and Clauses
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1
Identify the dependent (subordinate) clause(s) in the following sentence.
Unless you visit Mount Rainier National Park, your trip to Washington won't be complete.
A)your trip to Washington won't be complete
B)Unless you visit Mount Rainier National Park
C)to Washington
2
Identify the dependent (subordinate) clause(s) in the following sentence.
Barbara Kingsolver, who wrote Pigs in Heaven, is also the author of The Bean Trees.
A)Barbara Kingsolver is also the author of The Bean Trees
B)who wrote Pigs in Heaven
C)the author of The Bean Trees
3
Identify the independent (main) clause(s) in the following sentence.
Born Malcolm Little, Malcolm X founded the Organization of Afro-American Unity after he split with the Black Muslims.
A)Born Malcolm Little
B)Malcolm X founded the Organization of Afro-American Unity
C)after he split with the Black Muslims
4
Identify the independent (main) clause(s) in the following sentence.
Meditation is an activity that is practiced in many religions.
A)Meditation is an activity
B)that is practiced in many religions
C)in many religions
5
Identify the independent (main) clause(s) in the following sentence.
Although the desert looks dead, it contains much life if you look closely.
A)Although the desert looks dead
B)it contains much life
C)if you look closely
6
Identify the independent (main) clause(s) in the following sentence.
Turning the corner, Natalie saw a large dog.
A)Natalie saw a large dog
B)large dog
C)Turning the corner
7
Identify the independent (main) clause(s) in the following sentence.
In an attempt to surprise the Nazis, the Allies landed troops in Normandy.
A)the Allies landed troops in Normandy
B)in Normandy
C)In an attempt to surprise the Nazis
8
Identify the independent (main) clause(s) in the following sentence.
Coffee and other drinks will be served during the intermission.
A)Coffee and other drinks
B)Coffee and other drinks will be served
C)during the intermission
9
Identify the independent (main) clause(s) in the following sentence.
I like geography, but I could not find Shanghai on a map of Asia.
A)I like geography/I could not find Shanghai
B)on a map of Asia
C)like geography/find Shanghai
10
Identify the participial phrase(s) in the following sentence.
Encouraged by good economic news, investors drove stock prices higher.
A)investors drove stock prices higher
B)Encouraged by good economic news
C)stock prices
11
Identify the appositive phrase(s) in the following sentence.
Margaret Atwood, a Canadian poet and novelist, has written several best-sellers.
A)A Canadian poet and novelist
B)Has written
C)Margaret Atwood . . . has written several best-sellers
12
Identify the prepositional phrase(s) in the following sentence.
Babylon, a Long Island community, takes its name from an ancient Mesopotamian city.
A)from an ancient Mesopotamian city
B)Babylon . . . takes its name
C)an ancient Mesopotamian city
13
Identify the dependent (subordinate) clause(s) in the following sentence.
Elizabeth Bishop, whose poetry we studied, once lived in Brazil.
A)whose poetry we studied
B)Elizabeth Bishop . . . once lived in Brazil.
C)once lived in Brazil
14
Identify the dependent (subordinate) clause(s) in the following sentence.
Mexico, which was home to the Maya and Aztecs, contains the remains of several ancient cities.
A)Mexico . . . contains the remains of several ancient cities
B)the remains of several ancient cities
C)which was home to the Maya and Aztecs
15
Identify the dependent (subordinate) clause(s) in the following sentence.
Located in south central California, Fresno was founded in the year that Professor Lee's grandparents emigrated from China.
A)that Professor Lee's grandparents emigrated from China
B)located in south central California
C)Fresno was founded
16
Identify the dependent (subordinate) clause(s) in the following sentence.
Sigmund Freud, who is the father of psychoanalysis, was born in Vienna, Austria.
A)Sigmund Freud . . . was born in Vienna, Austria.
B)who is the father of psychoanalysis
C)in Vienna, Austria
17
Identify the dependent (subordinate) clause(s) in the following sentence.
The Great Plains, which are east of the Rocky Mountains, are known as America's "breadbasket."
A)The Great Plains . . . are known as America's "breadbasket."
B)of the Rocky mountains
C)which are east of the Rocky Mountains
18
Identify the dependent (subordinate) clause(s) in the following sentence.
Frederick II, who was king of Sicily, was also the Holy Roman Emperor.
A)who was king of Sicily
B)king of Sicily
C)Frederick II . . . was also the Holy Roman Emperor
19
Identify the dependent (subordinate) clause(s) in the following sentence.
Damascus, which gave its name to damask cloth, is the capital of Syria.
A)Damascus . . . is the capital of Syria
B)which gave its name to damask cloth
C)to damask cloth
20
Identify the independent (main) clause(s) in the following sentence.
Because mystics claim direct contact with God, some people think that they are fakes.
A)Because mystics claim direct contact with God
B)some people think
C)that they are fakes







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