Women's SuffrageSince the birth of the Republic, women had advocated for political rights in America. However, it was not until the 19th century that states began to grant women suffrage. The Women's Suffrage Movement, begun in the 19th century, campaigned nationally, and in the states, for the right to vote and hold office. It was not until the ratification of the 19th Amendment in 1919 that all American women gained the right to vote.
What factors help explain the success of the women's suffrage movement in the western states, and its relative lack of success in eastern and southern states?
Why do you think the House of Representatives ratified the 19th Amendment by only two votes? What interests may have lobbied against women's suffrage on the national and state levels?
You are a suffragist urging people to sign your petition for a statewide referendum on the issue. What arguments do you mobilize to influence people to sign your petition? What counter arguments do you hear from those passing by in the street who oppose women's suffrage?
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