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Study Quiz 3
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1
The molecular formula of a compound
A)is also known as the simplest formula.
B)shows the lowest whole number ratio of the elements in the compound.
C)shows the actual number of each type of element in the compound.
D)is always different from the empirical formula.
2
In order to find a molecular formula you need to know
A)either the percentage composition and the molar mass or the empirical formula and the molar mass.
B)the percentage composition of the compound.
C)the empirical formula of the compound.
D)the molar mass of the compound.
3
A compound whose molar mass is 88.12 g/mol has the empirical formula C2H4O. What is its molecular formula?
A)C2H4O
B)C4H8O2
C)C6H12O3
D)There is not enough information to answer the question.
4
The carbon-hydrogen combustion analyzer is an instrument used to determine
A)the molar mass of a compound.
B)the percent composition of a compound.
C)the empirical formula of a compound.
D)the number of C and H atoms in a compound.
5
An ionic compound that incorporates water molecules into its crystal structure is called
A)a hydride
B)aqueous.
C)anhydrous.
D)a hydrate.
6
What is the molar mass of BaCl2.2H2O?
A)208.23 g/mol
B)226.25 g/mol
C)228.27 g/mol
D)244.27 g/mol
7
What is percent water in BaCl2.2H2O?
A)7.375%
B)7.965%
C)14.75%
D)15.93%
8
An experiment to determine the chemical formula of a hydrate Z reveals that for every 0.178 mol of Z there are 0.534 mol of water. What is the formula of the hydrate?
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