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Physical Science, 5/e
Bill Tillery, Arizona State University
Earths Waters
Chapter 26 Multiple Choice Quiz 1
Please answer all questions
1
Of the total water supply, the amount that is available for human consumption and agriculture is
A)
less than 1%
B)
about 3%
C)
about 50%
D)
over 97%
2
Compared to the amount of surface water the amount of water stored in groundwater is
A)
1/10 as great.
B)
roughly equal.
C)
about 5 times as great.
D)
roughly 30 times as great.
3
The average daily water use in the United States amounts to about how many liters per day?
A)
150
B)
570
C)
1500
D)
5700
4
A watershed is
A)
a layer of permeable material capable of storing groundwater.
B)
the land area drained by a stream.
C)
the amount of precipitation released by a rainstorm.
D)
the amount of water stored in the ground and in reservoirs.
5
A layer of heavy clay after a rain would be
A)
highly porous and permeable.
B)
quite porous, but not very permeable.
C)
not very porous, but quite permeable.
D)
neither porous nor permeable.
6
The Gulf of Mexico is a shallow sea of the
A)
Atlantic Ocean
B)
Indian Ocean
C)
Pacific Ocean
D)
South American Ocean.
7
The two most common ions in seawater are sodium and
A)
calcium.
B)
carbonate.
C)
magnesium.
D)
chlorine.
8
The average salinity of the earth's oceans is about
A)
0.35%
B)
3.5%
C)
35%
D)
None of these.
9
The characteristics of ocean waves are influenced by
A)
wind speed.
B)
length of time the wind blows.
C)
the fetch.
D)
all of these.
10
A current that moves parallel to the shore in the surf zone is called a
A)
rip current
B)
longshore current.
C)
undertow.
D)
turbidity current.
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