Problems 1. The Cool-Tech Company produces various types of fans. In May, the company
produced 1,728 window fans at a standard price of $40.00. The company has 12
direct labor employees whose compensation (including wages and fringe benefits)
amounts to $21.00 per hour. During May, window fans were produced on 9 working
days (of 8 hours each), and other products were produced on other days. Determine
the labor productivity of the window fans. 2. The Cool-Tech Company (see # 1) also produces desk fans at a standard price
of $25.00. During May, 1,872 desk fans were produced on 11 working days (of
8 hours each). On one day, two employees called in sick. - Determine the labor productivity of the desk fans.
- Was productivity higher for the window fans or for the desk fans in May?
3. Here is additional information about the Cool-Tech Company (see #1 &
#2). There were 20 working days in May. The direct material cost of window fans
is $7.00; the direct material cost of desk fans is $5.00. The annual overhead
expense incurred in operating the factory is $144,000. - Determine the multi-factor productivity of the Cool-Tech Company in May.
- What is the interpretation of the multi-factor productivity?
4. In June, the Cool-Tech Company produced 1,730 window fans (see #1) in 10
working days.
What was the percentage change in labor productivity of window fans from May?
Solutions 1. P = Productivity
W = Number of window fans = 1728
H = Number of direct labor hours = 8 hours per day
E = Number of employees = 12
D = Number of working days = 9 Image19 (1.0K)Image19
fans per hour. 2. P = Productivity
F = Number of desk fans = 1,872
H = Number of direct labor hours = 8 hours per day
E1 = Number of employees = 12;
E2 = Number of employees = 12 - 2 = 10
D1 = Number of days = 11 - 1 = 10
D2 = Number of days = 1 - Image24 (1.0K)Image24
fans per hour.
- The productivity of the window fans is higher.
3. P = Multi-factor productivity Image25 (0.0K)Image25
Standard price of window fans = $40 Image26 (0.0K)Image26
Standard price of desk fans = $25
L = Labor cost per hour = $21 Image27 (0.0K)Image27
Direct material cost of window fans = $7 Image28 (0.0K)Image28
Direct material cost of desk fans = $5
H = Total direct labor hours = 864 + 1040 = 1904 - Image29 (2.0K)Image29
- A dollar's worth of inputs produces $1.89 worth of outputs.
4.
Image30 (0.0K)Image30
2 fans per hour (Problem #1) Image31 (1.0K)Image31
fans per hour
Productivity Growth
Image32 (1.0K)Image32
Productivity declined from May to June. |