World Politics: International Politics on the World Stage, Brief, 4/e
John T. Rourke,
University of Connecticut - Storrs Mark A. Boyer,
University of Connecticut - Storrs
Preserving and Enhancing the Global Commons
Per Capita CO2 Emissions
Carbon dioxide emissions are a major indicator of economic development, since they
are generated largely by burning of fossil fuels for electrical power generation, for
industrial processes, for domestic and commercial heating, and for the internal combustion engines of automobiles, trucks, buses, planes, and trains. Scientists have long
known that carbon dioxide in the atmosphere increases the ability of atmosphere to
retain heat, a phenomenon known as the greenhouse effect. While the greenhouse
effect is a natural process (and life on earth as we know it would not be possible without it), many scientists are concerned that an increase in carbon dioxide in the atmosphere will augment this process, creating a global warming trend and a potential
worldwide change of climate patterns. These climatological changes threaten disaster
for many regions and their peoples in both the developed and less developed areas of
the world. You will note from the map that the countries of the midlatitude regions generate extremely high levels of carbon dioxide per capita.