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1 | | Research has shown that learning a list of words underwater results in better recall underwater than on dry land. |
| | A) | TRUE |
| | B) | FALSE |
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2 | | Marijuana does not show state-dependent learning when cued-recall tests are used. |
| | A) | TRUE |
| | B) | FALSE |
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3 | | Decay is probably a more important source of forgetting than interference. |
| | A) | TRUE |
| | B) | FALSE |
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4 | | In terms of interference, research supports Melton and Irwin's two-factor view. |
| | A) | TRUE |
| | B) | FALSE |
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5 | | According to Bartlett, we reconstruct memories based on inferences of what "must have happened." |
| | A) | TRUE |
| | B) | FALSE |
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6 | | In general, eyewitness testimony shows considerable accuracy. |
| | A) | TRUE |
| | B) | FALSE |
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7 | | Although memories tend to be somewhat inaccurate, it is the detail that is lost rather than the gist of the events. |
| | A) | TRUE |
| | B) | FALSE |
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8 | | It appears relatively easy to create a false memory in someone. |
| | A) | TRUE |
| | B) | FALSE |
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9 | | There is no convincing evidence that people can repress disturbing information for years and then remember it accurately. |
| | A) | TRUE |
| | B) | FALSE |
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10 | | From Underwood's perspective, the presence of memory attributes is necessary for retrieval of stored information. |
| | A) | TRUE |
| | B) | FALSE |
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11 | | All forgetting may be attributed to retrieval failure. |
| | A) | TRUE |
| | B) | FALSE |
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12 | | Although an attribute may not be represented as part of a memory, it is still necessary for retrieval of that memory. |
| | A) | TRUE |
| | B) | FALSE |
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13 | | According to Zaragoza, McCloskey, and Jamis (1987), misled subjects actually possess two memories, the original and the reconstructed one. |
| | A) | TRUE |
| | B) | FALSE |
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14 | | Ebbinghaus found that relearning a set of nonsense syllables took longer than the original learning, a phenomenon he called savings. |
| | A) | TRUE |
| | B) | FALSE |
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15 | | Ebbinghaus found that even 6 days after learning, he retained approximately 75 percent of the words he had learned. |
| | A) | TRUE |
| | B) | FALSE |
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