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1 | |
Research has shown that learning a list of words underwater results in better recall underwater than on dry land. |
| | A) | TRUE |
| | B) | FALSE |
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2 | |
Marijuana does not show state-dependent learning when cued-recall tests are used. |
| | A) | TRUE |
| | B) | FALSE |
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3 | |
Decay is probably a more important source of forgetting than interference. |
| | A) | TRUE |
| | B) | FALSE |
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4 | |
In terms of interference, research supports Melton and Irwin's two-factor view. |
| | A) | TRUE |
| | B) | FALSE |
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5 | |
According to Bartlett, we reconstruct memories based on inferences of what "must have happened." |
| | A) | TRUE |
| | B) | FALSE |
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6 | |
In general, eyewitness testimony shows considerable accuracy. |
| | A) | TRUE |
| | B) | FALSE |
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7 | |
Although memories tend to be somewhat inaccurate, it is the detail that is lost rather than the gist of the events. |
| | A) | TRUE |
| | B) | FALSE |
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8 | |
It appears relatively easy to create a false memory in someone. |
| | A) | TRUE |
| | B) | FALSE |
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9 | |
There is no convincing evidence that people can repress disturbing information for years and then remember it accurately. |
| | A) | TRUE |
| | B) | FALSE |
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10 | |
From Underwood's perspective, the presence of memory attributes is necessary for retrieval of stored information. |
| | A) | TRUE |
| | B) | FALSE |
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11 | |
All forgetting may be attributed to retrieval failure. |
| | A) | TRUE |
| | B) | FALSE |
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12 | |
Although an attribute may not be represented as part of a memory, it is still necessary for retrieval of that memory. |
| | A) | TRUE |
| | B) | FALSE |
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13 | |
According to Zaragoza, McCloskey, and Jamis (1987), misled subjects actually possess two memories, the original and the reconstructed one. |
| | A) | TRUE |
| | B) | FALSE |
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14 | |
Ebbinghaus found that relearning a set of nonsense syllables took longer than the original learning, a phenomenon he called savings. |
| | A) | TRUE |
| | B) | FALSE |
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15 | |
Ebbinghaus found that even 6 days after learning, he retained approximately 75 percent of the words he had learned. |
| | A) | TRUE |
| | B) | FALSE |
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2002 McGraw-Hill Higher Education