Making Decisions about Evidence

1		An experimental finding indicates that exposing individuals to an emotionally shocking event, compared to a neutral event, causes people to have poorer memory for the details of the event.
2		A research study investigating people’s willingness to forgive someone who has hurt them reveals that approximately 25% of the participants indicate there is at least one person whom they will never forgive.
3		Across many studies, research findings indicate that “cramming” for a test (i.e., studying all at one time) leads to poorer long-term memory for test material compared to distributing study across multiple sessions.
4		Findings from a survey indicate that persistent feelings of anger following the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001 are associated with greater desires for revenge.