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ceiling and floor effects  Measurement problems whereby the researcher cannot measure the effects of an independent variable or a possible interaction because performance has reached a maximum or minimum in any condition of the experiment.
complex design  Experiment in which two or more independent variables are studied simultaneously.
interaction effect  Occurs when the effect of one independent variable differs depending on the level of a second independent variable.
main effect  Overall effect of an independent variable in a complex design.
relevant independent variable  Independent variable that has been shown to influence behavior, either directly, by producing a main effect, or indirectly, by resulting in an interaction in combination with a second independent variable.
simple main effect  Effect of one independent variable at one level of a second independent variable in a complex design.







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