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Clinical Terms
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athlete’s foot  Fungus infection usually in the skin of the toes and soles.
birthmark  Congenital blemish or spot on the skin, visible at birth or soon after.
boil  Bacterial infection (furuncle) of the skin, produced when bacteria enter a hair follicle.
carbuncle  Bacterial infection, similar to a boil, that spreads into the subcutaneous tissues. cyst (sist) Liquid-filled sac or capsule.
eczema  Noncontagious skin rash, often accompanied by itching, blistering, and scaling.
erythema  Reddening of the skin due to dilation of dermal blood vessels in response to injury or inflammation.
herpes  Infectious disease of the skin usually caused by the herpes simplex virus and characterized by recurring formations of small clusters of vesicles.
keloid  Elevated, enlarging fibrous scar usually initiated by an injury.
mole  Fleshy skin tumor (nevus) that is usually pigmented; colors range from brown to black.
pediculosis  Disease produced by an infestation of lice.
pruritus  Itching of the skin.
pustule  Elevated, pus-filled area.
scabies  Disease resulting from an infestation of mites.
seborrhea  Hyperactivity of the sebaceous glands, accompanied by greasy skin and dandruff.
ulcer  Open sore.
urticaria  Allergic reaction of the skin that produces reddish, elevated patches (hives).
wart  Flesh-colored, raised area caused by a viral infection.







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