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13.1 Sensory Receptors and Sensations13.1 Sensory Receptors and Sensations13.1 Sensory Receptors and Sensations
  • Sensory receptors detect certain types of external or internal stimuli.
  • Sensation occurs when sensory receptors send nerve impulses to the brain.
  1. What is the function of a sensory receptor?
    Answer
  2. What is the difference between sensation and perception?
    Answer

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Reading

13.2 Proprioceptors and Cutaneous Receptors13.2 Proprioceptors and Cutaneous Receptors13.2 Proprioceptors and Cutaneous Receptors
  • Proprioceptors in muscles and joints help the body maintain balance and posture.
  • Cutaneous receptors in the skin are sensitive to touch, pressure, pain, and temperature (warmth and cold).
  1. What is the function of proprioceptors?
    Answer
  2. What are the functions of cutaneous receptors in the skin?
    Answer

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13.3 Senses of Taste and Smell13.3 Senses of Taste and Smell13.3 Senses of Taste and Smell
  • Taste cells within taste buds in the mouth are sensitive to molecules that result in bitter, sour, salty, or sweet tastes.
  • Olfactory cells within the olfactory epithelium are sensitive to molecules that result in a sense of smell.
  1. Taste cells are what type of sensory receptor? What are the four types of taste that result from stimulating these receptors?
    Answer
  2. What are the receptors responsible for smell called, and where are they located?
    Answer

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Reading

Animation Activity

13.4 Sense of Vision13.4 Sense of Vision13.4 Sense of Vision
  • The photoreceptors for sight contain visual pigments, which detect light rays.
  • A great deal of integration occurs in the retina of the eye before nerve impulses are sent to the brain.
  1. What parts of the eye assist in focusing an image on the retina?
    Answer
  2. What are the two types of photoreceptors?
    Answer
  3. Once the photoreceptors initiate a visual signal, what other cells in the eye integrate the signal and pass it on to the cerebellum?
    Answer

Art Labeling Activity

13.5 Sense of Hearing13.5 Sense of Hearing13.5 Sense of Hearing
  • The mechanoreceptors for hearing are hair cells in the cochlea of the inner ear that detect pressure waves.
  1. What parts in the ear assist in amplifying sound waves?
    Answer
  2. What receptors allow us to hear? Where are these receptors located? How do they function?
    Answer

Essential Study Partner

Animation Activity

Art Labeling Activity

Bioethical Case Studies

13.6 Sense of Equilibrium13.6 Sense of Equilibrium13.6 Sense of Equilibrium
  • Hair cells in the semicircular canals of the inner ear are responsible for rotational equilibrium.
  • Hair cells in the vestibule of the inner ear are responsible for gravitational equilibrium.
  1. Where are the receptors that detect rotation located? How do they function?
    Answer
  2. Where are the receptors that detect gravity located? How do they function?
    Answer

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Animation Activity








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