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Plant Life Cycle: Fruits and Seeds

Quiz



1

1. Which of the following fruits is classified as a pepo?
A)a. apple
B)b. tomato
C)c. pumpkin
D)d. cherry
2

2. A lemon is classified as a _______.
A)a. pome
B)b. hesperidium
C)c. berry
D)d. drupe
3

3. Nuts, grains, and samaras are all types of aggregate fruits.
A)True
B)False
4

4. Multiple fruits develop from the fused ovaries of many separate flowers on a single inflorescence.
A)True
B)False
5

5. Which structure in the dicot seed develops into the stems and leaves?
A)a. epicotyl
B)b. radicle
C)c. hypocotyl
D)d. micropyle
6

6. Auxins are hormones involved in phototropism, elongation of young stems, and inhibition of lateral buds.
A)True
B)False
7

7. What effect would gibberellins have on a rosette biennial plant?
A)a. They would cause an increase in anthocyanin.
B)b. They would cause bolting.
C)c. They would cause the plant to turn toward the light.
D)d. They would cause premature abscission.
8

8. What tissue in the monocot seed provides its nourishment?
A)a. scutelum
B)b. coleoptile
C)c. cotyledon
D)d. endosperm
9

9. The Latin name for tomato, Lycopersicon, refers to its use in Asia as an aphrodisiac.
A)True
B)False
10

10. As a tomato fruit ripens, the chlorophyll content decreases, and the lycopene and ethylene content increases.
A)True
B)False
11

11. The term “5-merous flower” in apple trees refers to its 5 sepals, 5 petals, and 5- carpeled ovary.
A)True
B)False
12

12. In an apple graft, the cutting or upper part is called the _______, while the root system or lower part is called the ________.
A)a. scion, stock
B)b. stock, graft
C)c. scion, clone
D)d. none of the above
13

13. The Geneva Repository is similar to Johnny Appleseed because it distributes over 3,000 apple specimens a year.
A)True
B)False
14

14. The “navel” in navel oranges is a small aborted ovary at the top of the fruit.
A)True
B)False
15

15. Many prescription drug labels recommend avoiding taking the drug with grapefruit juice because
A)a. the juice blocks uptake of important vitamins.
B)b. the juice causes a deterioration of the stomach lining.
C)c. the juice dangerously increases uptake of the drug.
D)d. all of the above.
16

16. Current research into the control of chestnut blight includes the use of an Asian beetle that will ingest the fungus.
A)True
B)False
17

17. Although the durian fruit has a delicious, creamy, white pulp, it is notorious for its
A)a. shiny red skin.
B)b. foul odor.
C)c. rarity.
D)d. all of the above.