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Biology Laboratory Manual, 6/e
Darrell S. Vodopich, Baylor University
Randy Moore, University of Minnesota--Minneapolis


Exercise 12 - Photosynthesis

Choose the one answer that best answers the question.



1

Photosynthesis is a chemical process that converts ____ energy to _____ energy.
A)light, chemical
B)chemical, light
C)chemical, sugar
D)sunlight, light
2

Which of the following is the proper summary equation for photosynthesis?
A)C6H12O6 + CO2 in the presence of light and chlorophyll yields H2O + O2
B)H2O + CO2 in the presence of light and chlorophyll yields C6H12O6 + O2 + H2O
C)H2O + CO2 yields C6H12O6 + O2 + H2O
D)CO2 in the presence of light and chlorophyll yields C6H12O6 + O2
3

Plants typically store the sugar produced from photosynthesis in the form of ____.
A)Protein
B)Fatty acids
C)Starch
D)Cellulose
4

If the Rf value for the paper chromatography of carotene was 0.5 and the value for chlorophyll b was 0.7, then which of the following choices is true for these two pigments?
A)Carotene was more soluble than chlorophyll b.
B)Chlorophyll b was a larger molecule than carotene.
C)Chlorophyll b traveled farther up the paper.
D)All of the above
5

What is the function of a spectroscope?
A)To combine all colors to make white light.
B)To measure the size of molecules.
C)To measure the solubility of molecules in a particular solvent.
D)To separate light into its component colors.
6

If you wanted to retard the growth of a plant, then which color(s) of light would you most likely use?
A)Green only
B)Purple and red
C)Green and purple
D)Yellow and green
7

What color of light does the chlorophyll in plant extract fluoresce?
A)Black
B)Green
C)Red
D)Blue
8

Two tubes, A and B, containing chloroplasts, 6.5 pH buffer, water, and DCPIP are observed for 30 minutes for a color change. Tube A has changed from blue to clear. Tube B has remained blue. What can you conclude from this experiment?
A)Photosynthesis and electron transportation has occurred in Tube A and not in Tube B.
B)Photosynthesis and electron transportation has occurred in Tube B and not in Tube A.
C)Tube A was kept in the dark.
D)The pH of the tubes must have been incorrect to get reliable results.
9

Consider the experiment with phenol red (Procedure 12.3). What can you conclude about the effect a photosynthesizing aquatic plant has on the pH of water?
A)There is no effect.
B)The pH of the water will become more acidic.
C)The pH of the water will increase.
D)The experiment with phenol red had nothing to do with the pH of water.
10

Consider the experiment to observe starch production during photosynthesis (Procedure 12.5). Why was iodine added after boiling the leaf in water and then in methanol?
A)To bleach out the chlorophyll from the leaf.
B)To bleach out the starch from the leaf.
C)To stain the chlorophyll in the leaf.
D)To stain the starch in the leaf.