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Interactive Quiz 2
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1
Which, if any, of the following will not form a basic solution when dissolved in water?
A)NaOH
B)Ca(OH)2
C)CH3OH
D)N(CH3)3
E)All of the above will form basic aqueous solutions.
2
When 10.0 mL of a solution of a strong acid at pH = 2.50 is mixed with 10.0 mL of a strong acid at pH = 6.50, what is the pH of the resulting solution?
A)5.50
B)8.50
C)3.80
D)4.50
E)2.80
3
What is the pH of a 675 mL aqueous solution containing 0.036 mol of NaOH?
A)3.41
B)10.58
C)12.73
D)1.27
E)13.00
4
Which of the following pairs of species is not a conjugate acid-base pair?
A)HCl and H+
B)HSO4- and SO42-
C)H2SO4 and HSO4-
D)H2O and OH-
E)NH3 and NH2-
5
For which one of the following reactions is the equilibrium constant Kc > 1?
A)CH3COOH + H2O → CH3COO- + H3O+
B)CH3COOH + OH- → CH3COO- + H2O
C)NH4+ + H2 → NH3 + H2O+
D)Cl- + H2O → HCl + OH-
E)HSO4- + H3O+ → H2SO4 + H2O
6
Calculate Ka for a monoprotic acid whose 0.30 M solution has a pH of 2.32.
HA + H2O → H3O+ + A-
A)4.8 x 10-3
B)2.3 x 10-5
C)7.6 x 10-5
D)6.9 x 10-6
E)none of the above
7
Calculate the pH of a 0.450 M solution of NH4Cl (Kb for NH3 is 1.8 x 10-5).
A)4.45
B)2.52
C)5.60
D)4.80
E)9.60
8
Ascorbic acid is a diprotic acid, H2As, where As2- is the ascorbate ion. What is the ascorbate ion concentration in a 0.1 mol/L solution of H2As?
(Ka1 = 8.0 x 10-5, Ka2 = 3.0 x 10-12)
A)3.0 x 10-12 mol/L
B)8.0 x 10-5 mol/L
C)5.5 x 10-7 mol/L
D)3.0 x 10-6 mol/L
E)1.7 x 10-6 mol/L
9
A 0.20 M NH3 solution is 1.7 % ionized. Calculate the H+ concentration.
NH3 + H2O → NH4+ + OH-
A)2.9 x 10-12 M
B)3.4 x 10-3 M
C)2.9 x 10-14 M
D)0.17 M
E)0.20 M
10
An acid HA has a Ka of 10-7. What is the pH of a 0.1 M solution of its conjugate base?
A)5.0
B)7.0
C)8.0
D)10.0
E)13.0
11
Consider each of the following pairs of acids. Which statement is correct?
A)HClO is a stronger acid than HClO3.
B)H2SO3 is a stronger acid than H2SO4.
C)NH3 is a stronger acid than H2O.
D)HBr is a stronger acid than H2S.
E)CCl3COOH is a stronger acid than CF3COOH.
12
Consider each of the following pairs of acids. Which statement is correct?
A)HClO2 is a stronger acid than HClO4.
B)H2SO4 is a stronger acid than H2SeO4.
C)H2O is a stronger acid than HF.
D)H2S is a stronger acid than H2Se.
E)HS- is a stronger acid than H2S.
13
Which of the following statements about acids and bases is incorrect?
A)The strongest acid that can exist in water is H3O+.
B)All strong acids in water are leveled to the same strength.
C)Any base which is stronger than OH- will react with water to produce OH-.
D)The relative strength of strong acids can be measured by using a solvent which is a weaker base than water.
E)The oxide ion is a weaker base than OH-.
14
Consider the reaction
CH3NH2 + H2O → CH3NH3+ + OH-
where CH3NH2 is methylamine and CH3NH3+ is the methylammonium ion. Select the correct description of this reaction in terms of Lewis acid-base theory.
A)Methylamine serves as a Lewis acid in the forward reaction and methylammonium ion serves as a Lewis base in the reverse reaction.
B)Water serves as a Lewis base in the forward reaction and the hydroxide ion serves as a Lewis base in the reverse reaction.
C)Methylamine serves as a Lewis base in the forward reaction and hydroxide ion serves as a Lewis acid in the reverse reaction.
D)Water serves as a Lewis acid in the forward reaction and methylammonium ion serves as a Lewis base in the reverse reaction.
E)Methylamine serves as a Lewis base in the forward reaction and hydroxide ion serves as a Lewis base in the reverse reaction.
15
Which of the following is most likely to act as a Lewis acid?
A)NH3
B)F-
C)H2O
D)BF3-
E)Zn2+







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