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Chapter Quiz
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1The first American newspaper was:
A)the Boston News Letter
B)Publick Occurrences both Foreign and Domestick
C)New England Courant
D)Pennsylvania Gazette



2Benjamin Franklin is credited with:
A)starting the Pennsylvania Gazette
B)running the first editorial cartoon
C)demonstrating that journalism could be an honorable profession
D)all of these



3The freedom of the press is protected by:
A)the First Amendment
B)the Fifth Amendment
C)the original Constitution
D)the Declaration of Independence



4The first penny press paper, the New York Sun, was popular because it contained:
A)political debates and an aggressive editorial policy
B)a sports page and a financial page
C)local stories of sex, violence, features, and human interest stories
D)all of these



5The Penny Press changed:
A)the basis of economic support for newspapers
B)the pattern of distribution
C)the definition of what constituted news and how it was collected
D)all of these



6The idea of a newspaper chain was pioneered by:
A)Joseph Pulitzer
B)E.W. Scripps
C)William Randolph Hearst
D)Horace Greeley



7Although the onset of yellow journalism in the U.S. was not the proudest moment in American newspaper history, it did help bring about:
A)aggressive reporting and investigative stories
B)more enthusiasm and verve in the profession
C)the onset of more professional writing
D)all of these



8Jazz journalism is characterized by which of the following features?
A)most centrally located in New York,
B)were tabloid size,
C)made lavish use of photographs,
D)all of these



9Characteristics of online newspapers include:
A)can be continuously updated
B)interactive and feature user-generated content
C)limited by newshole size
D)can be continuously updated and interactive and feature user-generated content.



10In journalism, a newshole is the amount of news that a paper prints in each edition. It remains the same until the publisher decides to change it.
A)True
B)False



11Increased competition, credibility crisis, and changing social and economic conditions have contributed to the decline in newspaper circulation.
A)True
B)False



12In addition to the Internet, newspapers are distributing news via mobile media such as Internet-enabled cell phones, personal digital assistants (PDAs), and laptops.
A)True
B)False



13Gannett is the biggest newspaper group.
A)True
B)False



14"Blog" is short for "web log" and exists in the "blogosphere."
A)True
B)False



15A blog is a website that contains an online personal journal with reflections, comments, and hyperlinks.
A)True
B)False



16A replica edition of a newspaper has the same design as the print edition.
A)True
B)False







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