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1 |  |  The concept of arbitrage |
|  | A) | explains why it is impossible to predict stock market prices accurately |
|  | B) | only applies to the foreign currency market |
|  | C) | implies that financial markets are inefficient |
|  | D) | implies that, in equilibrium, prices will make financial investors equally willing to buy or sell an asset |
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2 |  |  On average, which of the following financial securities tends to have the lowest yield? |
|  | A) | a three-month Treasury bill |
|  | B) | a long-term government bond |
|  | C) | a corporate bond |
|  | D) | a share of stock in a major corporation |
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3 |  |  The term structure of interest rates |
|  | A) | specifies why yields on stocks tend to be higher than yields on bonds |
|  | B) | specifies why compounded interest makes your money grow |
|  | C) | refers to the relation between interest rates of different maturities |
|  | D) | explains why short-term interest rates are always lower than long-term interest rates |
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4 |  |  If a previously upward-sloping yield curve becomes downward sloping, it is likely that |
|  | A) | the yield on corporate bonds is lower than the yield on Treasury bills |
|  | B) | the economy will enter a recession |
|  | C) | stock prices will go up |
|  | D) | there will be a depreciation of the domestic currency |
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5 |  |  Assume you put $5,000 in a savings account and leave it there for four years. If you get a compounded yearly interest rate of 4%, approximately how much will be in the account after the four years? |
|  | A) | $6,000 |
|  | B) | $5,850 |
|  | C) | $5,750 |
|  | D) | $5,650 |
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6 |  |  Assume you signed an IOU, promising to pay someone $66,550 three years from now. How much money would you have to put in a bank now at a compounded yearly interest rate of 10%, to be able to pay your debt after the three years? |
|  | A) | $60,000 |
|  | B) | $55,000 |
|  | C) | $52,000 |
|  | D) | $50,000 |
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7 |  |  Assume a two-year maturity bond with a face value of $12,100 and a coupon rate of 5%. If the market interest rate is expected to be i = 10%, over the next two years, the price of this bond should be about |
|  | A) | $10,000 |
|  | B) | $11,050 |
|  | C) | $11,500 |
|  | D) | $12,100 |
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8 |  |  The random walk theory of stock prices predicts that |
|  | A) | surprise information will not affect stock prices significantly |
|  | B) | financial markets are inefficient and therefore stock prices are highly volatile |
|  | C) | financial investors react only slowly to interest rate changes |
|  | D) | financial investors cannot consistently outperform the stock market |
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9 |  |  In the equation Pt = a + Pt - 1 + є that shows current stock prices (Pt) as a function of stock prices from 1 month ago (Pt - 1), the term "a" refers to |
|  | A) | the surprise change in stock value |
|  | B) | the risk premium |
|  | C) | the net present value of the stock |
|  | D) | the expected return from holding the stock |
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10 |  |  Assume U.S. interest rates increase but interest rates in other countries remain the same. Which of the following is likely to happen? |
|  | A) | the U.S. will experience an outflow of funds |
|  | B) | the value of U.S. stocks will increase |
|  | C) | the U.S. dollar will appreciate |
|  | D) | the U.S. dollar will depreciate |
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