Florida Science Grade 6

Chapter 21: The Moon, Planets, and Stars

The Solar System and Beyond

1.
How many planets are in our solar system?
A)three
B)hundreds
C)nine
D)ten
2.
How do stars begin?
A)when fusion begins in gas clouds in space
B)when other stars become supernovae and shoot off smaller stars
C)They emerge from black holes.
D)when white dwarfs start generating light again
3.
What unit is used to measure distance within our solar system?
A)astronomical unit
B)light-year
C)kilometer
D)miles
4.
Which is the closest planet to the Sun?
A)Pluto
B)Mercury
C)Earth
D)Mars
5.
Which star is the closest to Earth?
A)the Moon
B)Alpha Centauri
C)the Sun
D)Ursa Major
6.
Which planets alternate as the farthest from the Sun?
A)Neptune and Pluto
B)Uranus and Neptune
C)Earth and Venus
D)Jupiter and Saturn
7.
What unit is used to measure distance outside Earth's solar system?
A)light-year
B)astronomical unit
C)kilometer
D)miles
8.
What causes a solar eclipse?
A)the Moon's shadow on Earth
B)Earth's shadow on the Sun
C)the Sun's shadow on Earth
D)Earth's shadow on the Moon
9.
What is the order during a lunar eclipse?
A)Moon, Sun, Earth
B)Sun, Moon, Earth
C)Sun, Earth, Moon
D)Earth, Sun, Moon
10.
The lower the apparent magnitude number is, the __________.
A)dimmer the star looks from Earth
B)brighter the star is
C)brighter the star looks from Earth
D)dimmer the star is
11.
What separates the inner planets from the outer planets?
A)the ozone layer
B)the asteroid belt
C)the Oort cloud
D)planetary rings
12.
How large are meteorites?
A)smaller than pebbles
B)They can be as small as a pebble or as large as several tons
C)1 AU wide
D)several miles in diameter
13.
What causes the change in seasons?
A)the distance between Earth and the Sun
B)the tilt of Earth's axis
C)the phases of the Moon
D)the rotation of Earth
14.
What causes moonlight?
A)reflected light from the Sun
B)fusion in the Moon
C)lights on the Moon made by humans
D)glowing dust on the Moon
15.
What is the temperature of a star with a blue color?
A)cool
B)the same as the Sun
C)medium for a star
D)hot
16.
What are groups of stars called?
A)galaxies
B)nebulae
C)supernovas
D)black holes
17.
How many seasons occur during one revolution of Earth?
A)one
B)four
C)three
D)two
18.
How far away is the Oort cloud, where comets possibly originate?
A)1 light-year
B)100,000 light-years
C)1 AU
D)100,000 AUs
19.
How are the inner planets characterized?
A)solid and rocky
B)small and soupy
C)gaseous and large
D)large and wet
20.
Which is the largest planet in the solar system?
A)Pluto
B)Earth
C)Jupiter
D)Saturn
Glencoe Online Learning CenterScience HomeProduct InfoSite MapContact Us

The McGraw-Hill CompaniesGlencoe