After the death of her Irish immigrant father when she was four, Kate Chopin
was raised by her French Creole mother. She was educated in Catholic schools
and read widely in French literature. When she was nineteen, she married Oscar
Chopin, a wealthy New Orleans cotton broker. In 1888, Oscar Chopin died, having
lost his fortune a few years earlier. Thus, at the age of 37, Kate Chopin was
left with six children and no money with which to raise them. She moved the
family to St. Louis, where she began to write stories depicting the Creole life
she knew so well. Many of the stories were published and eventually collected
in two anthologies, Bayou Folk (1894) and A Night in Arcadie (1899).
When she published her novel The Awakening (1899), her public judged
it immoral, and subsequently her work lost favor with readers. "The Storm,"
which remained unpublished in Chopin's lifetime, was written after The Awakening
and also deals with a controversial theme.
Major works by Chopin At Fault (1890) Bayou Folk (1894) A Night in Acadie (1897) The Awakening (1899)
Chopin and the Web This is a good starting
point: the "Kate Chopin: A Re-Awakening" homepage from Louisiana Public
Broadcasting.
This page
from Perspectives in American Literature has photos, bibliographies, a brief
summary of The Awakening, and some study questions.
Would you like to read more by this author? Here's a collection
of Chopin's works in etext from the University of Maryland. |