History of the Modern World, 10th Edition (Palmer)

Chapter 12: Revolution and the Reimposition of Order, 1848-1870

Primary Sources, Maps and Images

LVIII. Paris : The Specter of Social Revolution in the West

2. Paris : The Specter of Social Revolution in the West
• [Image Bourgeoisie: German family]
• [Image Corruption during reign of Louis Philippe]
• [Image Louis Philippe]

3. The “February” Revolution in France
• [Primary Source Documents of the Revolution of 1848 in France]
• [Image Barricades]
• [Primary Source Victor Hugo, Les Miserables, description of barricades]
• [Primary Source Lamartine, History of the Revolution of 1848 in France]
• [Image Lamartine]
• [Primary Source Percy B. St. John, The French Revolution in 1848]
• [Image Louis Blanc]
• [Image National Workshops]
• [Image Protest in Paris, March 1848 ]

3. The "June Days" of 1848
• [Image Constituent Assembly attacked]
• [Image National Guard]
• [Map June 1848 Insurrection in Paris]
• [Image Class war]
• [Image Class war]
• [Image Women on the Barricade]
• [Image Chartist agitation]

5. The Emergence of Louis Napoleon Bonaparte
• [Primary Source Insurrection of June 1849]
• [Image President Louis Bonaparte]
• [Image Napoleon III]

LIX. Vienna : The Nationalist Revolution in Central Europe and Italy

1. The Austria Empire in1848
• [Map German confederation]

2. The March Days
• [Primary Source The March Days]
• [Primary Source Diet of Hungary ]
• [Image Louis Kossuth]
• [Image Flight of Metternich]
• [Image Emperor Ferdinand V]
• [Map Italy in 1848]
• [Image March Days, Milan ]
• [Image March Days]

3. The Turning of the Tide after June
• [Primary Source Manifesto of the Prague Slav Congress, 1848]
• [Primary Source Frantisek Palacky, Letter to the Frankfurt Assembly, 1848]
• [Image Frantisek Palacky]

3. Victories of the Counterrevolution, June-December
• [Primary Source Hungarian Declaration of Independence , April 1849]
• [Image Insurrection in Rome , 1848 ]
• [Image French troops take Rome , 1849]
• [Primary Source Syllabus of Errors]
• [Image Prince Schwarzenberg]
• [Image Alexander Bach]

LX. Frankfurt and Berlin : The Question of a Liberal Germany

1. The German States
• [Map German Confederation ]

2. Berlin: Failure of the Revolution in Prussia
• [Image German university]
• [Primary Source Student Life at the German Universities]
• [Map Zollverein]

3. The Frankfurt Assembly
• [Primary Source German Fatherland and the German Language]
  

4. The Failure of the Frankfurt Assembly
• [Image Declaration of the Rights of the German People]
• [Image Flag of German Reich, 1848-52]
  

5. The Prussian Constitution of 1850
• [Primary Source Prussian Constitution of 1850]

LXI. The New Toughness of Mind: Realism, Positivism, Marxism

1. [Image German peasants]

2. Materialism, Realism, Positivism
• [Primary Source Positivism]
• [Primary Source Auguste Comte, Positive Philosophy]

3. Early Marxism
• [Primary Source Marx, Scientific Socialism]
• [Image Friedrich Engels]
• [Primary Source Communist Manifesto]

4. Sources and Content of Marxism
• [Image Gerhard Johann David von Scharnhorst]
• [Image August von Gneisenau]
• [Primary Source Baron von Stein]

LXII.Bonapartism: The Second French Empire, 1852-1870

2. Political Institutions of the Second Empire
• [Primary Source Constitution of Second Empire]
• [Image Eugénie and Napoleon III ]
• [Image Rebuilding Paris]
• [Image Paris City Hall, 1860]

3. Economic Developments under the Empire
• [Image Suez Canal]

4. Internal Difficulties and War