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Brannan: A Writer's Workshop
A Writer's Workshop: Crafting Paragraphs, Building Essays
Bob Brannan, Johnson County Community College

Introducing the Paragraph

Glossary

body paragraph  a paragraph with three parts: a topic sentence, support, and a concluding sentence
chronological organization  a method of paragraph or essay organization in which events are presented as they unfold in time; used when the author's purpose is narration
clarity  achieved in writing through clear explanations and precise word choice
coherence  the quality that results from organizing and connecting the specific evidence that supports your point
connectors  words that link sentences together; also called transitions
explanations  a type of support: reasons that justify a point or tell how things work
order of importance  a method of paragraph or essay organization in which events are presented in order of their significance; used when the author's purpose is to communicate information
pronouns  words (e.g., he, she, it, you, they) that take the place of nouns; pronouns (literally "for a noun") are shortcuts that keep you from unnecessarily repeating words in writing. Like transitions, pronouns can be used to connect specific evidence in a paper.
spatial organization  a method of paragraph or essay organization in which events are presented according to their location; used when the author's goal is to describe
sufficient support  achieved in writing when there are enough examples and explanations to make a topic sentence seem valid
support  evidence that backs up your thesis or topic sentence
synonyms  words with identical or nearly identical meaning
topic sentence  the main point or central assertion of a paragraph
transitions  words that link sentences together; also called connectors
unity  achieved in writing when all examples and explanations clearly relate to a paragraph's main point