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Chapter 11 Glossary
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Acronyms  words or names formed out of the first letter of words in a series (such as PUSH. for People United to Save Humanity).
Attribution  crediting or referencing the sources of information.
Audience centered  speakers adapt the speech to the audience's needs, level of knowledge, background, and interests.
Audience expectations  what the audience believes is going to happen during the speech.
Banal  dull or commonplace
Civic engagement  participating to create change, organizing others who share a common vision, and working to improve communities and organizations.
Colloquial  informal language.
Curriculum  a set of courses in a college or other school.
Deference  high esteem or respect.
Demographic characteristics  the age, sex, socioeconomic status, ethnicity or nationality, level of education, and professional interests of the audience.
General speech purpose  the overall objective of the speech, such as to inform, to persuade, or to entertain.
Homepage  the first document posted on a website and the doorway though which additional documents or information can be accessed.
Intrinsically  inherently or fundamentally connected to something.
Occasion  the time, mood, and setting of the speech.
Peer reviewed  experts in the discipline select only the best articles to publish in a journal.
Plagiarism  using other people's ideas, methods, or words without proper acknowledgment.
Primary source  firsthand knowledge, testimony, or direct evidence from authors who created the information.
Reconnaissance  to scout out a location beforehand.
Search engine  software that searches homepages for key words and phrases.
Secondary source  information based on other people's observation or research.
Specific speech purpose  the precise goal the speaker wants to achieve with the audience.
Speech to entertain  a speech whose overall objective is to amuse, enthrall, cheer, charm, or otherwise please an audience.
Speech to inform  a speech whose overall objective is to explain a concept, idea, or process to an audience.
Speech to persuade  a speech whose overall objective is to influence an audience to accept a belief, agree with a value, or take an action.
Trite  worn out, clichéd, or trivial.
Web browser  software that allows you to go from one site to another on the Internet and view Web pages.







Dobkin, Comm ChangingWorld2006Online Learning Center with Powerweb

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