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Internet  Global network of networks linking millions of users; originally created to link researchers at many different sites and allow them to exchange information.
World Wide Web  Collection of hyperlinked multimedia databases stored all over the world and accessible via the Internet.
Website  A collection of Web files, beginning with a home page, that is accessible through a unique address.
Networks  Individuals or organizations linked together to share data, exchange information and ideas, and perform tasks.
Electronic networks  Individuals or organizations linked via some form of telecommunications.
Intranet  A local electronic network created by linking the personal computers of individuals in a company or department.
Electronic data interchange (EDI)  Computer-to-computer transmission of orders, invoices, or other business information.
Electronic information  A form of networking involving the creation of a corporate website to post information about the firm.
Electronic transactions  Purchases made directly from a firm's website.
Electronic commerce  The buying and selling of goods and services through the use of electronic networks.
Extranet  A network that links a large number of firms at different levels of a distribution channel.
Browser  A program that enables its users to access electronic documents included in the World Wide Web on the Internet.
Directory  Collection of lists of websites organized by topics and subtopics.
Portal  An entrance and guide to the World Wide Web.
Fulfillment  The act of packing and shipping orders to customers.
Clustering  Electronic research technique that tracks the pages visited, the amount of time at a page, and the items purchased by individuals as they navigate a site.
Collaborative filtering  Electronic research technique that compares a person's selections and the purchases of previous visitors and enables a site to recommend current products that may be of interest to the visitor.
Channel assembly  Strategy in which a distributor takes over the final assembly role, which allows products to be customized, thus shortening delivery time because manufacturers often delay custom projects so they don't disrupt their production processes.
Co-location  Employees of a distributor are stationed at the manufacturer's site to arrange shipment of the finished product to the customers.
Banner ad  A boxed-in promotional message often appearing at the top of a Web page.
Spam  Electronic junk mail.
Cookie  An inactive data file placed on a computer's hard drive after the user connects to a particular website; used to record the visitor's activities while connected to the site.







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