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Mixed Quiz
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1

How many segments create the lumbar spine?
A)4
B)6
C)5
D)3
2

The umbilicus is generally opposite the ___________ vertebra.
A)L3-L4
B)L1-L2
C)L4-L5
D)L2-L3
3

Which dermatome of the lumbar and sacral region refers to the back, upper gluteal along the iliac crest; front of the thigh, knee, and medial lower leg?
A)L5
B)S2
C)L1
D)L3
4

Which of the following is NOT a classification of spondylolisthesis?
A)Traumatic
B)Postural
C)Isthmus
D)Dysplastic
5

This condition is defined as low back pain that is caused by a dysfunction in the zygapophysial joints of the spine.
A)Sacroiliac joint dysfunction
B)Lumbar pain syndrome
C)Lumbago
D)Facet joint syndrome
6

This solid organ is palpated under the costal margin on the right side of the abdomen.
A)Spleen
B)Liver
C)Stomach
D)Gallbladder
7

Injuries to the lumbar spine rarely occur from a "pure movement" and more likely occur from combined movements.
A)True
B)False
8

There are 20 muscles that directly attach to the sacrum.
A)True
B)False
9

The lumbar spine consists of vertebrae.
10

The lies in between the ASIS and the pubic tubercles.
11

and are the only two true movements that occur at the sacrum.
12

The three congenital etiologies of degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis are:
A.
B.
C.
D.
13

Four conditions that can mimic both degenerative spine and disk injuries are:
A.
B.
C.
D.
14

is the most common site of a spondylolysis.
15

The symptoms associated with a spondylolisthesis are:
A.
B.
C.
D.
16

is defined as low back pain that is caused by a dysfunction in the zygapophysial joints of the spine.
17

Discuss how the Lasegue's test assesses a lumbar disk condition.
18

Explain how massage therapy benefits a lumbar spine injury.
19

How does spondylolysis lead to spondylolisthesis?
20

How can muscle imbalances lead to sacroiliac dysfunction?





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