Art in Focus

Chapter 13: Early Christian, Byzantine, and Islamic Art

Additional Studio Projects

BYZANTINE-STYLE SELF-PORTRAIT

Paint a self-portrait, presenting yourself as an attendant in a Byzantine-style mosaic. Show your face as viewed from the front. Compose large, simple, flat shapes to represent your features. Present the solemn, dignified look associated with Byzantine portraits. For emphasis, use intense colors to paint your portrait and colors in contrasting subdued intensities for the background. Cut your painting into small squares and assemble them to simulate a mosaic.

INSPIRATION

Carefully examine the mosaics showing Justinian and Theodora in Figures 13.13 and 13.1 in your textbook. What words best describe the feelings revealed by their faces? What details are expressed in those faces? Notice how the colors add to a dreamlike dignity.

WHAT YOU WILL NEED
  • Small hand mirror
  • Pencil and sketch paper
  • Sheets of white drawing paper and black construction paper, 12 × 18 inches
  • Tempera or acrylic paint
  • Brushes, mixing tray, paint cloth, and water container
  • Paper cutter or scissors
  • White glue

WHAT YOU WILL DO
  1. Use the hand mirror to study your face. Complete several pencil sketches of your face, avoiding the use of small details.
  2. Select your best sketch and reproduce it lightly in pencil to fill the sheet of white drawing paper.
  3. Paint your self-portrait with a variety of intense colors. For the background, select colors in contrasting values to emphasize your self-portrait.
  4. Cut your self-portrait into 1-inch (or smaller) squares. Arrange these squares on the sheet of black construction paper so that there is a 1/4-inch (6-mm) gap around each, and glue the squares in place.
  5. Exhibit your drawing along with those by other members of your class. Can other students pick out your self-portrait from the rest?

Safety Tip
              Paper cutters should be used with caution. Use in a separate, uncrowded area. Hold materials to be cut with the hand away from the cutting blade.

EVALUATING YOUR WORK

Describe Is your drawing immediately recognized as a human face seen from the front? Which facial features have been emphasized?

Analyze Are the features of the face shown as large, simple, flat shapes? Is the face painted with intense colors? Does the use of colors in contrasting subdued intensities for the background help emphasize the face?

Interpret What gives your “mosaic” self-portrait a solemn and dignified appearance?

Judge What is most successful about your self-portrait-its resemblance to your actual appearance, or its effectiveness in expressing a solemn, dignified feeling? Do you think your work is successful? Why or why not?
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