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True or False
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Read each question carefully and then select the best answer.



1

Heteronomous thinkers judge the rightness or goodness of behavior by considering the consequences of the behavior, not the intentions.
A)True
B)False
2

Immanent justice means that if a rule is broken, punishment may or may not be meted out depending on the circumstances.
A)True
B)False
3

Kohlberg considered the possibility of adding a seventh stage to his theory, the cosmic perspective.
A)True
B)False
4

Moral thought consistently begets moral behavior.
A)True
B)False
5

Carol Gilligan recommends a care perspective be taken into consideration when judging the morality of females.
A)True
B)False
6

Walter Mischel argues that self-control is strongly influenced by cognitive factors.
A)True
B)False
7

According to psychoanalytic theory, the ego is the moral branch of the personality.
A)True
B)False
8

Empathy is an emotional state that requires the cognitive skill of perspective-taking.
A)True
B)False
9

Power assertion is a discipline technique in which a parent withholds attention or love from a child.
A)True
B)False
10

Values clarification teaches students moral literacy to prevent them from engaging in immoral behavior.
A)True
B)False
11

Service learning can increase self-esteem and raise the grades of participants.
A)True
B)False
12

Todd says, "Give Kenna an extra candy because she is sick." This is an example of fairness based on merit.
A)True
B)False
13

"McKay should go first because he got the best score." This is an example of fairness based on benevolence.
A)True
B)False
14

It has been estimated that 16% of children show serious conduct problems.
A)True
B)False
15

Grand theft auto is an example of an index offense.
A)True
B)False
16

Erik Erikson believed that delinquent adolescents were so because they had chosen a negative identity.
A)True
B)False
17

Fowler believed that most adults do not move past his third stage of religious development.
A)True
B)False
18

If a religious change or awakening occurs, it is most likely to take place during middle adulthood.
A)True
B)False
19

Victor Frankl argued that individuals find meaning in their lives based on four main needs: purpose, morality, religion, and empathy.
A)True
B)False







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