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Adaptation

View a video lecture on exaptations, preadaptations and other variations on the notion of adaptation. Next, explore some websites that provide more detail on adaptation. Finally, complete an exercise in which you classify specific traits as adaptations or exaptations.

Video: Adaptation and Exaptation

Qualifying as an Adaptation
http://evolution.berkeley.edu/evosite/evo101/IIIE5dQualifying.shtml

Not Everything Is an Adaptation
http://evolution.berkeley.edu/evosite/evo101/IIIE5aNotadaptation.shtml

Neutral Theory
http://evolution.berkeley.edu/evosite/evo101/IIIE5bNeutraltheory.shtml

Exaptations
http://evolution.berkeley.edu/evosite/evo101/IIIE5cExaptations.shtml

Think about: Why is it important to distinguish between adaptations and exaptations?

Classify the specific traits below as adaptations or exaptations

1
The penguin's wings

<a onClick="window.open('/olcweb/cgi/pluginpop.cgi?it=jpg::::/sites/dl/free/0767424263/322930/penguin.jpg','popWin', 'width=NaN,height=NaN,resizable,scrollbars');" href="#"><img valign="absmiddle" height="16" width="16" border="0" src="/olcweb/styles/shared/linkicons/image.gif"> (8.0K)</a>
PhotoLink/Getty Images
A)adaptations
B)exaptations
2
The cheetah's legs

<a onClick="window.open('/olcweb/cgi/pluginpop.cgi?it=jpg::::/sites/dl/free/0767424263/322930/cheetah.jpg','popWin', 'width=NaN,height=NaN,resizable,scrollbars');" href="#"><img valign="absmiddle" height="16" width="16" border="0" src="/olcweb/styles/shared/linkicons/image.gif"> (23.0K)</a>
© Digital Vision
A)adaptations
B)exaptations
3
The rhea's wings

<a onClick="window.open('/olcweb/cgi/pluginpop.cgi?it=jpg::::/sites/dl/free/0767424263/322930/rhea.jpg','popWin', 'width=NaN,height=NaN,resizable,scrollbars');" href="#"><img valign="absmiddle" height="16" width="16" border="0" src="/olcweb/styles/shared/linkicons/image.gif"> (35.0K)</a>
PhotoLink/Getty Images
A)adaptations
B)exaptations
4
The mole's front limbs

<a onClick="window.open('/olcweb/cgi/pluginpop.cgi?it=jpg::::/sites/dl/free/0767424263/322930/Molerat.jpg','popWin', 'width=NaN,height=NaN,resizable,scrollbars');" href="#"><img valign="absmiddle" height="16" width="16" border="0" src="/olcweb/styles/shared/linkicons/image.gif"> (32.0K)</a>
© image100/PunchStock
A)adaptations
B)exaptations
5
The sea lion's front limbs

<a onClick="window.open('/olcweb/cgi/pluginpop.cgi?it=jpg::::/sites/dl/free/0767424263/322930/Sealion.jpg','popWin', 'width=NaN,height=NaN,resizable,scrollbars');" href="#"><img valign="absmiddle" height="16" width="16" border="0" src="/olcweb/styles/shared/linkicons/image.gif"> (30.0K)</a>
© Ismael Perez Orozco/ Ismael Design
A)adaptations
B)exaptations







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