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Crime Index

For this exercise go to each of the three sites provided below. The first examines different sources of information about crime, the second answers questions about the Uniform Crime report, while the third details crime rates and how they are calculated.

Where does crime data come from?
http://www.crime.org/tutorial.html

Frequently asked questions about the Uniform Crime Report.
http://www.fbi.gov/ucr/ucrquest.htm

What is a crime rate?
http://www.crime.org/rates.html

Once you understand the Uniform Crime Reports and crime rates, go to the County Data site. This site allows you to select crime and/or population variables for examination by any or all counties within a state for the years 1990 through 1997.
  • Select a county of interest to you and request the data needed to calculate a Part I crime rate for that county for each of the four years.
  • Did crime go up or down over that period and by what percent? Did all crimes increase or decrease at the same rate?
  • How does the crime in the county you selected compare to other counties in the same state and in other states?
County Data
http://fisher.lib.virginia.edu/crime/

The most recent Uniform Crime Report data is available at the following site.
FBI (stats for the year 2000)
http://www.fbi.gov/ucr/00cius.htm

Crime

It is a common perception that crime is much worse now than it was in "the good old days." The link below will take you to a site from which you can view historical information on arrests for selected crimes in a number of cities dating back to the previous century. Calculate crime rates then and compare them to those now. Does it appear as though crime has increased or decreased?

Historic crime data
http://web.archive.org/web/*/crime.org/*

The Uniform Crime Report is only one source of information about crime. Another is the National Crime Victimization Survey. Go to the site provided and download the NCVS for the year provided. Compare the NCVS to the UCR for the same year.
  • What are the differences in the levels of crime between the two?
  • What do you think accounts for those differences?
  • For which crimes are the differences greatest and what factors do you believe contribute to those differences?

National Criminal Victimization Survey
http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/bjs/cvictgen.htm#publications

Most citizens of our country have little idea how levels of crime in the United States compare with crime in other countries? The following link will take you to a site with Canadian crime statistics. Using what you have learned in this chapter, calculate crime rates and compare them to those of the United States. Are Canada's rates higher or lower and how have they changed over the past few years as compared to the in the U.S. What do you think might account for any differences observed?

Canadian Crime Statistics.
http://www.statcan.ca/english/Pgdb/State/Justice/legal02.htm

Top News Topics

For many people, their only knowledge of crime and criminal justice is based on media reports. But how accurate is that coverage? Do certain types of crimes and/or victims tend to get greater coverage? The link below will connect you with the web sites for a number of newspapers. Survey their coverage of crime and criminal justice for several days. What generalizations can you make about coverage by newspapers? Do you believe coverage might vary by the type of media?

Newspaper Index
http://dir.yahoo.com/news_and_media/newspapers/







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