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| 1 | |
Somatic division |
| | A) | Neurons that connect one neuron to another |
| | B) | A message that increases the possibility that a neuron will fire |
| | C) | Delivers messages to the glands or muscles for movement |
| | D) | The part of the nervous system that controls voluntary movements |
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| 2 | |
Neurons |
| | A) | Small buttons at the end of the axon that sends messages |
| | B) | Cells that make up nerve tissue |
| | C) | The tiny space between the tip of an axon and the next structure |
| | D) | Little brain; responsible for making movements accurate, smooth, fast and consistent |
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| 3 | |
Biofeedback |
| | A) | The part of the brain dedicated to voluntary movement |
| | B) | The process of learning to voluntarily regulate bodily responses |
| | C) | Means "under inner room" |
| | D) | Site in the brain dedicated to the five senses |
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| 4 | |
Synapse |
| | A) | Sending end of neuron cells |
| | B) | When the terminal buttons reabsorb messages |
| | C) | The sites in the brain controlling thought, memory, language and speech |
| | D) | The tiny space between the tip of an axon and the next structure |
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| 5 | |
Hypothalamus |
| | A) | Means "under inner room" |
| | B) | Chemicals in the brain that receive messages and change functions |
| | C) | Neurons that react when you do something or when you see someone else do something |
| | D) | This system carries impulses to and from the central nervous system |
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| 6 | |
Neurotransmitters |
| | A) | The part of the brain that responds to an emergency |
| | B) | The part of the nervous systems that calms the body after an emergency |
| | C) | A system of glands that secrete hormones to control certain body function |
| | D) | Chemicals in the brain that receive messages and change functions |
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| 7 | |
Parasympathetic division |
| | A) | Outer area of brain that controls thinking, moving, and the 5 senses |
| | B) | An impulse that changes a neurons change from negative to positive |
| | C) | The tendency for people to use one side of the brain more than another |
| | D) | The part of the brain that responds to an emergency |
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| 8 | |
Thalamus |
| | A) | Surrounds and protects the axon |
| | B) | The brain's main relay station; means "inner room" |
| | C) | A response made without waiting for a decision from the brain |
| | D) | Located above the brain stem it involves emotions, and motivations related to survival |
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| 9 | |
Cerebellum |
| | A) | Your brain + your spinal cord |
| | B) | Connects nerves in your body to your brain |
| | C) | Little brain; responsible for making movements accurate, smooth, fast and consistent |
| | D) | The part of the nervous system that controls involuntary movement |
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| 10 | |
Myelin Sheath |
| | A) | A message that decreases the possibility that a neuron will fire |
| | B) | The part of the nervous system that controls voluntary movements |
| | C) | It surrounds and protects the axon. |
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| 11 | |
Interneurons |
| | A) | A part of a neuron that collects information from other neurons |
| | B) | Neurons that connect one neuron to another |
| | C) | Neurons that send information about the environment |
| | D) | Cells that make up nerve tissue |
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| 12 | |
Motor Area |
| | A) | The two halves of the cerebrum |
| | B) | The ability of the brain to change and grow |
| | C) | The part of the brain dedicated to voluntary movement |
| | D) | The brain's main relay station; means "inner room" |
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| 13 | |
Mirror neurons |
| | A) | Neurons that react when you do something or when you see someone else do something |
| | B) | The four major sections of the brain |
| | C) | A message that increases the possibility that a neuron will fire |
| | D) | The chemical messengers in the body that are produced by certain glands |
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| 14 | |
Limbic System |
| | A) | When the terminal buttons reabsorb messages |
| | B) | The part of the brain that responds to an emergency |
| | C) | Located above the brain stem, it involves emotions, and motivations related to survival |
| | D) | The sites in the brain controlling thought, memory, language and speech |
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| 15 | |
Peripheral nervous system |
| | A) | This system carries impulses to and from the central nervous system |
| | B) | Neurons that react when you do something or when you see someone else do something |
| | C) | Small buttons at the end of the axon that sends messages |
| | D) | Cells that make up nerve tissue |
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| 16 | |
Neuroplasticity |
| | A) | The ability of the brain to change and grow |
| | B) | Chemicals in the brain that receive messages and change functions |
| | C) | The part of the nervous systems that calms the body after an emergency |
| | D) | A system of glands that secrete hormones to control certain body functions |
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| 17 | |
Spinal Cord |
| | A) | The part of the brain dedicated to voluntary movement |
| | B) | Connects nerves in your body to your brain |
| | C) | The tendency for people to use one side of the brain more than another |
| | D) | The tiny space between the tip of an axon and the next structure |
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| 18 | |
Cerebral Cortex |
| | A) | Outer area of brain that controls thinking, moving, and the 5 senses |
| | B) | Neurons that connect one neuron to another |
| | C) | An impulse that changes a neurons change from negative to positive |
| | D) | The chemical messengers in the body that are produced by certain glands |
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| 19 | |
Motor Neurons |
| | A) | Your brain + your spinal cord |
| | B) | Neurons that send information about the environment |
| | C) | Located above the brain stem it involves emotions, and motivations related to survival |
| | D) | Neurons that communicate information to the muscles and glands |
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| 20 | |
Hormones |
| | A) | Site in the brain dedicated to the five senses |
| | B) | The ability of the brain to change and grow |
| | C) | The chemical messengers in the body that are produced by certain glands |
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| 21 | |
Dendrite |
| | A) | Little brain; responsible for making movements accurate, smooth, fast and consistent |
| | B) | Sending end of neuron cells |
| | C) | A part of a neuron that collects information from other neurons |
| | D) | Outer area of brain that controls thinking, moving, and the 5 senses |
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| 22 | |
Autonomic division |
| | A) | The part of the nervous system that controls involuntary movement |
| | B) | Connects nerves in your body to your brain |
| | C) | The two halves of the cerebrum |
| | D) | A response made without waiting for a decision from the brain |
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| 23 | |
Sensory Area |
| | A) | Delivers messages to the glands or muscles for movement |
| | B) | Site in the brain dedicated to the five senses |
| | C) | A part of a neuron that collects information from other neurons |
| | D) | The process of learning to voluntarily regulate bodily responses |
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| 24 | |
Terminal Buttons |
| | A) | The part of the nervous system that controls involuntary movement |
| | B) | Small buttons at the end of the axon that sends messages. |
| | C) | The part of the nervous system that controls voluntary movements |
| | D) | Surrounds and protects the axon |
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| 25 | |
Action Potential |
| | A) | A message that decreases the possibility that a neuron will fire |
| | B) | An impulse that changes a neurons change from negative to positive |
| | C) | The four major sections of the brain |
| | D) | The brain's main relay station; means "inner room" |
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| 26 | |
Reflex |
| | A) | Little brain; responsible for making movements accurate, smooth, fast and consistent |
| | B) | Means "under inner room" |
| | C) | Small buttons at the end of the axon that sends messages |
| | D) | A response made without waiting for a decision from the brain |
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| 27 | |
Endocrine system |
| | A) | The chemical messengers in the body that are produced by certain glands |
| | B) | A system of glands that secrete hormones to control certain body functions |
| | C) | The brain's main relay station; means "inner room" |
| | D) | Located above the brain stem it involves emotions, and motivations related to survival |
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| 28 | |
Reuptake |
| | A) | An impulse that changes a neurons change from negative to positive |
| | B) | Neurons that communicate information to the muscles and glands |
| | C) | When the terminal buttons reabsorb messages |
| | D) | Cells that make up nerve tissue |
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| 29 | |
Lobes |
| | A) | Chemicals in the brain that receive messages and change functions |
| | B) | The tiny space between the tip of an axon and the next structure |
| | C) | This system carries impulses to and from the central nervous system |
| | D) | The four major sections of the brain |
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| 30 | |
All-or-none law |
| | A) | Site in the brain dedicated to the five senses |
| | B) | Outer area of brain that controls thinking, moving, and the 5 senses |
| | C) | Connects nerves in your body to your brain |
| | D) | The rule that neurons are either on or off |
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| 31 | |
Axon |
| | A) | The process of learning to voluntarily regulate bodily responses |
| | B) | The part of the nervous system that controls voluntary movements |
| | C) | Sending end of neuron cells |
| | D) | The tendency for people to use one side of the brain more than another |
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| 32 | |
Association Areas |
| | A) | Neurons that react when you do something or when you see someone else do something |
| | B) | A response made without waiting for a decision from the brain |
| | C) | The sites in the brain controlling thought, memory, language and speech |
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| 33 | |
Central Nervous System |
| | A) | The nerves that carry messages from sense receptors to the brain and spinal cord |
| | B) | A message that decreases the possibility that a neuron will fire |
| | C) | Your brain + your spinal cord |
| | D) | The sites in the brain controlling thought, memory, language and speech |
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| 34 | |
Hemispheres |
| | A) | The two halves of the cerebrum |
| | B) | Sending end of neuron cells |
| | C) | Means "under inner room" |
| | D) | The part of the nervous systems that calms the body after an emergency |
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| 35 | |
Lateralization |
| | A) | Surrounds and protects the axon |
| | B) | The part of the brain dedicated to voluntary movement |
| | C) | The tendency for people to use one side of the brain more than another |
| | D) | When the terminal buttons reabsorb messages |
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| 36 | |
Sympathetic division |
| | A) | Neurons that connect one neuron to another. |
| | B) | The part of the nervous system that prepares the body for stressful situations |
| | C) | The part of the nervous systems that calms the body after an emergency. |
| | D) | The ability of the brain to change and grow. |
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| 37 | |
Inhibitory message |
| | A) | A message that decreases the possibility that a neuron will fire |
| | B) | The part of the brain that responds to an emergency |
| | C) | A message that increases the possibility that a neuron will fire |
| | D) | The two halves of the cerebrum |
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| 38 | |
Excitatory message |
| | A) | A system of glands that secrete hormones to control certain body functions |
| | B) | A message that increases the possibility that a neuron will fire |
| | C) | A part of a neuron that collects information from other neurons |
| | D) | Sending end of neuron cells |
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| 39 | |
Sensory neurons |
| | A) | The systems that contains both the autonomic and somatic nervous systems |
| | B) | The chemical messengers in the body that are produced by certain glands |
| | C) | When the terminal buttons reabsorb messages |
| | D) | The nerves that carry messages from sense receptors to the brain and spinal cord |
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